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DEFINITIONS
This source file includes following definitions.
- sys_sigsuspend
- sys_sigaction
- sys_sigaltstack
- restore_sigcontext
- sys_sigreturn
- do_rt_sigreturn
- sys_rt_sigreturn
- setup_sigcontext
- get_sigframe
- __setup_frame
- __setup_rt_frame
- signr_convert
- setup_rt_frame
- handle_signal
- do_signal
- do_notify_resume
- signal_fault
/*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
* 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
*/
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ucontext.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
#include "sigframe.h"
#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
#define __FIX_EFLAGS (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | \
X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
X86_EFLAGS_CF)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# define FIX_EFLAGS (__FIX_EFLAGS | X86_EFLAGS_RF)
#else
# define FIX_EFLAGS __FIX_EFLAGS
#endif
/*
* Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
*/
asmlinkage int
sys_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
{
mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
siginitset(¤t->blocked, mask);
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
schedule();
set_restore_sigmask();
return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}
asmlinkage int
sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
{
struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
int ret;
if (act) {
old_sigset_t mask;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
return -EFAULT;
__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
__get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
}
ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
if (!ret && oact) {
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer))
return -EFAULT;
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
}
return ret;
}
asmlinkage int sys_sigaltstack(unsigned long bx)
{
/*
* This is needed to make gcc realize it doesn't own the
* "struct pt_regs"
*/
struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)&bx;
const stack_t __user *uss = (const stack_t __user *)bx;
stack_t __user *uoss = (stack_t __user *)regs->cx;
return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->sp);
}
#define COPY(x) { \
err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->x); \
}
#define COPY_SEG(seg) { \
unsigned short tmp; \
err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
regs->seg = tmp; \
}
#define COPY_SEG_STRICT(seg) { \
unsigned short tmp; \
err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
regs->seg = tmp | 3; \
}
#define GET_SEG(seg) { \
unsigned short tmp; \
err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
loadsegment(seg, tmp); \
}
/*
* Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
*/
static int
restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc,
unsigned long *pax)
{
void __user *buf;
unsigned int tmpflags;
unsigned int err = 0;
/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
GET_SEG(gs);
COPY_SEG(fs);
COPY_SEG(es);
COPY_SEG(ds);
COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip);
COPY_SEG_STRICT(cs);
COPY_SEG_STRICT(ss);
err |= __get_user(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
regs->orig_ax = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->fpstate);
err |= restore_i387_xstate(buf);
err |= __get_user(*pax, &sc->ax);
return err;
}
asmlinkage unsigned long sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
{
struct sigframe __user *frame;
struct pt_regs *regs;
unsigned long ax;
sigset_t set;
regs = (struct pt_regs *) &__unused;
frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto badframe;
if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask) || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
&& __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
sizeof(frame->extramask))))
goto badframe;
sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
current->blocked = set;
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &ax))
goto badframe;
return ax;
badframe:
if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
printk("%s%s[%d] bad frame in sigreturn frame:"
"%p ip:%lx sp:%lx oeax:%lx",
task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), frame, regs->ip,
regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
}
force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
return 0;
}
static long do_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
unsigned long ax;
sigset_t set;
frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long));
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto badframe;
if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
goto badframe;
sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
current->blocked = set;
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &ax))
goto badframe;
if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->sp) == -EFAULT)
goto badframe;
return ax;
badframe:
signal_fault(regs, frame, "rt_sigreturn");
return 0;
}
asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)&__unused;
return do_rt_sigreturn(regs);
}
/*
* Set up a signal frame.
*/
static int
setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
{
int tmp, err = 0;
err |= __put_user(regs->fs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
savesegment(gs, tmp);
err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
err |= __put_user(regs->es, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
err |= __put_user(regs->ds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
err |= __put_user(regs->di, &sc->di);
err |= __put_user(regs->si, &sc->si);
err |= __put_user(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
err |= __put_user(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
err |= __put_user(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
err |= __put_user(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
err |= __put_user(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
err |= __put_user(current->thread.trap_no, &sc->trapno);
err |= __put_user(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
err |= __put_user(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
err |= __put_user(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
err |= __put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
err |= __put_user(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
tmp = save_i387_xstate(fpstate);
if (tmp < 0)
err = 1;
else
err |= __put_user(tmp ? fpstate : NULL, &sc->fpstate);
/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
err |= __put_user(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
return err;
}
/*
* Determine which stack to use..
*/
static inline void __user *
get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
void **fpstate)
{
unsigned long sp;
/* Default to using normal stack */
sp = regs->sp;
/*
* If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
* Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
*/
if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - frame_size)))
return (void __user *) -1L;
/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
} else {
/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
if ((regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER_DS &&
!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
ka->sa.sa_restorer)
sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
}
if (used_math()) {
sp = sp - sig_xstate_size;
*fpstate = (struct _fpstate *) sp;
}
sp -= frame_size;
/*
* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
* i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0.
*/
sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
return (void __user *) sp;
}
static int
__setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, sigset_t *set,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct sigframe __user *frame;
void __user *restorer;
int err = 0;
void __user *fpstate = NULL;
frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
return -EFAULT;
if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
return -EFAULT;
if (setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
return -EFAULT;
if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
if (__copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
sizeof(frame->extramask)))
return -EFAULT;
}
if (current->mm->context.vdso)
restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, sigreturn);
else
restorer = &frame->retcode;
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
/* Set up to return from userspace. */
err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
/*
* This is popl %eax ; movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax ; int $0x80
*
* WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
* reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
* signal handler stack frames.
*/
err |= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
err |= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+2));
err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+6));
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
/* Set up registers for signal handler */
regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
regs->ip = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler;
regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
regs->dx = 0;
regs->cx = 0;
regs->ds = __USER_DS;
regs->es = __USER_DS;
regs->ss = __USER_DS;
regs->cs = __USER_CS;
return 0;
}
static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
void __user *restorer;
int err = 0;
void __user *fpstate = NULL;
frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
return -EFAULT;
err |= __put_user(sig, &frame->sig);
err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
/* Create the ucontext. */
if (cpu_has_xsave)
err |= __put_user(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
else
err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
&frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
regs, set->sig[0]);
err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
/* Set up to return from userspace. */
restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
/*
* This is movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %ax ; int $0x80
*
* WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
* reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
* signal handler stack frames.
*/
err |= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+1));
err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+5));
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
/* Set up registers for signal handler */
regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
regs->ip = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler;
regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
regs->cx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
regs->ds = __USER_DS;
regs->es = __USER_DS;
regs->ss = __USER_DS;
regs->cs = __USER_CS;
return 0;
}
/*
* OK, we're invoking a handler:
*/
static int signr_convert(int sig)
{
struct thread_info *info = current_thread_info();
if (info->exec_domain && info->exec_domain->signal_invmap && sig < 32)
return info->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
return sig;
}
#define is_ia32 1
#define ia32_setup_frame __setup_frame
#define ia32_setup_rt_frame __setup_rt_frame
static int
setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int usig = signr_convert(sig);
int ret;
/* Set up the stack frame */
if (is_ia32) {
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
ret = ia32_setup_rt_frame(usig, ka, info, set, regs);
else
ret = ia32_setup_frame(usig, ka, set, regs);
} else
ret = __setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, set, regs);
if (ret) {
force_sigsegv(sig, current);
return -EFAULT;
}
return ret;
}
static int
handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int ret;
/* Are we from a system call? */
if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
regs->ax = -EINTR;
break;
case -ERESTARTSYS:
if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
regs->ax = -EINTR;
break;
}
/* fallthrough */
case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
regs->ip -= 2;
break;
}
}
/*
* If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear the TF
* flag so that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
*/
if (unlikely(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) &&
likely(test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FORCED_TF)))
regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
if (ret)
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/*
* This has nothing to do with segment registers,
* despite the name. This magic affects uaccess.h
* macros' behavior. Reset it to the normal setting.
*/
set_fs(USER_DS);
#endif
/*
* Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry.
*/
regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_DF;
/*
* Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
* notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
* The tracer may want to single-step inside the
* handler too.
*/
regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
sigorsets(¤t->blocked, ¤t->blocked, &ka->sa.sa_mask);
if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
sigaddset(¤t->blocked, sig);
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
tracehook_signal_handler(sig, info, ka, regs,
test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
return 0;
}
#define NR_restart_syscall __NR_restart_syscall
/*
* Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
* want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
* mistake.
*/
static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct k_sigaction ka;
siginfo_t info;
int signr;
sigset_t *oldset;
/*
* We want the common case to go fast, which is why we may in certain
* cases get here from kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
* if so.
* X86_32: vm86 regs switched out by assembly code before reaching
* here, so testing against kernel CS suffices.
*/
if (!user_mode(regs))
return;
if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
oldset = ¤t->saved_sigmask;
else
oldset = ¤t->blocked;
signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
if (signr > 0) {
/*
* Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the
* signal to user space. The processor register will
* have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
* inside the kernel.
*/
if (current->thread.debugreg7)
set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7);
/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) {
/*
* A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
* sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
* and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
* clear the TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
*/
current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
}
return;
}
/* Did we come from a system call? */
if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
case -ERESTARTSYS:
case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
regs->ip -= 2;
break;
case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
regs->ax = NR_restart_syscall;
regs->ip -= 2;
break;
}
}
/*
* If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
* back.
*/
if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK) {
current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, ¤t->saved_sigmask, NULL);
}
}
/*
* notification of userspace execution resumption
* - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
*/
void
do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused, __u32 thread_info_flags)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE)
/* notify userspace of pending MCEs */
if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
mce_notify_user();
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_X86_MCE */
/* deal with pending signal delivery */
if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
do_signal(regs);
if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
}
void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
{
struct task_struct *me = current;
if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
me->comm, me->pid, where, frame,
regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
}
force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);
}