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root/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. copy_siginfo_to_user32
  2. copy_siginfo_from_user32
  3. sys32_sigsuspend
  4. sys32_sigaltstack
  5. ia32_restore_sigcontext
  6. sys32_sigreturn
  7. sys32_rt_sigreturn
  8. ia32_setup_sigcontext
  9. get_sigframe
  10. ia32_setup_frame
  11. ia32_setup_rt_frame

/*
 *  linux/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32_signal.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
 *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
 *  2000-12-*   x86-64 compatibility mode signal handling by Andi Kleen
 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <asm/ucontext.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
#include <asm/user32.h>
#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>

#define DEBUG_SIG 0

#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))

#define FIX_EFLAGS      (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
                         X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | \
                         X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
                         X86_EFLAGS_CF)

asmlinkage int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset);
void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where);

int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
{
        int err;

        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
                return -EFAULT;

        /* If you change siginfo_t structure, please make sure that
           this code is fixed accordingly.
           It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
           to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
           3 ints plus the relevant union member.  */
        err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
        err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
        err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);

        if (from->si_code < 0) {
                err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
                err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
                err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr), &to->si_ptr);
        } else {
                /*
                 * First 32bits of unions are always present:
                 * si_pid === si_band === si_tid === si_addr(LS half)
                 */
                err |= __put_user(from->_sifields._pad[0],
                                  &to->_sifields._pad[0]);
                switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
                case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
                        break;
                case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
                        /* FALL THROUGH */
                default:
                case __SI_KILL >> 16:
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
                        break;
                case __SI_POLL >> 16:
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
                        break;
                case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
                        err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr),
                                          &to->si_ptr);
                        break;
                         /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
                case __SI_RT >> 16:
                case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
                        err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
                        break;
                }
        }
        return err;
}

int copy_siginfo_from_user32(siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t __user *from)
{
        int err;
        u32 ptr32;

        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
                return -EFAULT;

        err = __get_user(to->si_signo, &from->si_signo);
        err |= __get_user(to->si_errno, &from->si_errno);
        err |= __get_user(to->si_code, &from->si_code);

        err |= __get_user(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
        err |= __get_user(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
        err |= __get_user(ptr32, &from->si_ptr);
        to->si_ptr = compat_ptr(ptr32);

        return err;
}

asmlinkage long sys32_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
{
        mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
        current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
        siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
        recalc_sigpending();
        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

        current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
        schedule();
        set_restore_sigmask();
        return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}

asmlinkage long sys32_sigaltstack(const stack_ia32_t __user *uss_ptr,
                                  stack_ia32_t __user *uoss_ptr,
                                  struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        stack_t uss, uoss;
        int ret;
        mm_segment_t seg;

        if (uss_ptr) {
                u32 ptr;

                memset(&uss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss_ptr, sizeof(stack_ia32_t)) ||
                            __get_user(ptr, &uss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
                            __get_user(uss.ss_flags, &uss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
                            __get_user(uss.ss_size, &uss_ptr->ss_size))
                        return -EFAULT;
                uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(ptr);
        }
        seg = get_fs();
        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
        ret = do_sigaltstack(uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL, &uoss, regs->sp);
        set_fs(seg);
        if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss_ptr, sizeof(stack_ia32_t)) ||
                    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &uoss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
                    __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &uoss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
                    __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &uoss_ptr->ss_size))
                        ret = -EFAULT;
        }
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
 */

struct sigframe
{
        u32 pretcode;
        int sig;
        struct sigcontext_ia32 sc;
        struct _fpstate_ia32 fpstate_unused; /* look at kernel/sigframe.h */
        unsigned int extramask[_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS-1];
        char retcode[8];
        /* fp state follows here */
};

struct rt_sigframe
{
        u32 pretcode;
        int sig;
        u32 pinfo;
        u32 puc;
        compat_siginfo_t info;
        struct ucontext_ia32 uc;
        char retcode[8];
        /* fp state follows here */
};

#define COPY(x)         {               \
        unsigned int reg;               \
        err |= __get_user(reg, &sc->x); \
        regs->x = reg;                  \
}

#define RELOAD_SEG(seg,mask)                                            \
        { unsigned int cur;                                             \
          unsigned short pre;                                           \
          err |= __get_user(pre, &sc->seg);                             \
          savesegment(seg, cur);                                        \
          pre |= mask;                                                  \
          if (pre != cur) loadsegment(seg, pre); }

static int ia32_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
                                   struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
                                   unsigned int *peax)
{
        unsigned int tmpflags, gs, oldgs, err = 0;
        void __user *buf;
        u32 tmp;

        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
        current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;

#if DEBUG_SIG
        printk(KERN_DEBUG "SIG restore_sigcontext: "
               "sc=%p err(%x) eip(%x) cs(%x) flg(%x)\n",
               sc, sc->err, sc->ip, sc->cs, sc->flags);
#endif

        /*
         * Reload fs and gs if they have changed in the signal
         * handler.  This does not handle long fs/gs base changes in
         * the handler, but does not clobber them at least in the
         * normal case.
         */
        err |= __get_user(gs, &sc->gs);
        gs |= 3;
        savesegment(gs, oldgs);
        if (gs != oldgs)
                load_gs_index(gs);

        RELOAD_SEG(fs, 3);
        RELOAD_SEG(ds, 3);
        RELOAD_SEG(es, 3);

        COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
        COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip);
        /* Don't touch extended registers */

        err |= __get_user(regs->cs, &sc->cs);
        regs->cs |= 3;
        err |= __get_user(regs->ss, &sc->ss);
        regs->ss |= 3;

        err |= __get_user(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
        regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
        /* disable syscall checks */
        regs->orig_ax = -1;

        err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->fpstate);
        buf = compat_ptr(tmp);
        err |= restore_i387_xstate_ia32(buf);

        err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->ax);
        *peax = tmp;

        return err;
}

asmlinkage long sys32_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp-8);
        sigset_t set;
        unsigned int ax;

        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
                goto badframe;
        if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
            || (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1
                && __copy_from_user((((char *) &set.sig) + 4),
                                    &frame->extramask,
                                    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
                goto badframe;

        sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
        current->blocked = set;
        recalc_sigpending();
        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

        if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &ax))
                goto badframe;
        return ax;

badframe:
        signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit sigreturn");
        return 0;
}

asmlinkage long sys32_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
        sigset_t set;
        unsigned int ax;
        struct pt_regs tregs;

        frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 4);

        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
                goto badframe;
        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
                goto badframe;

        sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
        current->blocked = set;
        recalc_sigpending();
        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

        if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &ax))
                goto badframe;

        tregs = *regs;
        if (sys32_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, &tregs) == -EFAULT)
                goto badframe;

        return ax;

badframe:
        signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit rt sigreturn");
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Set up a signal frame.
 */

static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
                                 void __user *fpstate,
                                 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int mask)
{
        int tmp, err = 0;

        savesegment(gs, tmp);
        err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
        savesegment(fs, tmp);
        err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
        savesegment(ds, tmp);
        err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
        savesegment(es, tmp);
        err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);

        err |= __put_user(regs->di, &sc->di);
        err |= __put_user(regs->si, &sc->si);
        err |= __put_user(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
        err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
        err |= __put_user(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
        err |= __put_user(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
        err |= __put_user(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
        err |= __put_user(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
        err |= __put_user(regs->cs, &sc->cs);
        err |= __put_user(regs->ss, &sc->ss);
        err |= __put_user(current->thread.trap_no, &sc->trapno);
        err |= __put_user(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
        err |= __put_user(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
        err |= __put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
        err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);

        tmp = save_i387_xstate_ia32(fpstate);
        if (tmp < 0)
                err = -EFAULT;
        else
                err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(tmp ? fpstate : NULL),
                                        &sc->fpstate);

        /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
        err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
        err |= __put_user(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);

        return err;
}

/*
 * Determine which stack to use..
 */
static void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs,
                                 size_t frame_size,
                                 void **fpstate)
{
        unsigned long sp;

        /* Default to using normal stack */
        sp = regs->sp;

        /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
                if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
                        sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
        }

        /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
        else if ((regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER_DS &&
                !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
                 ka->sa.sa_restorer)
                sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;

        if (used_math()) {
                sp = sp - sig_xstate_ia32_size;
                *fpstate = (struct _fpstate_ia32 *) sp;
        }

        sp -= frame_size;
        /* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
         * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
        sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
        return (void __user *) sp;
}

int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
                     compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct sigframe __user *frame;
        void __user *restorer;
        int err = 0;
        void __user *fpstate = NULL;

        /* copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
        static const struct {
                u16 poplmovl;
                u32 val;
                u16 int80;
                u16 pad;
        } __attribute__((packed)) code = {
                0xb858,          /* popl %eax ; movl $...,%eax */
                __NR_ia32_sigreturn,
                0x80cd,         /* int $0x80 */
                0,
        };

        frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);

        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
                if (__copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
                                   sizeof(frame->extramask)))
                        return -EFAULT;
        }

        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
                restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
        } else {
                /* Return stub is in 32bit vsyscall page */
                if (current->mm->context.vdso)
                        restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso,
                                                 sigreturn);
                else
                        restorer = &frame->retcode;
        }
        err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);

        /*
         * These are actually not used anymore, but left because some
         * gdb versions depend on them as a marker.
         */
        err |= __copy_to_user(frame->retcode, &code, 8);
        if (err)
                return -EFAULT;

        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
        regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
        regs->ip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;

        /* Make -mregparm=3 work */
        regs->ax = sig;
        regs->dx = 0;
        regs->cx = 0;

        loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
        loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);

        regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
        regs->ss = __USER32_DS;

#if DEBUG_SIG
        printk(KERN_DEBUG "SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%lx ra=%u\n",
               current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->ip, frame->pretcode);
#endif

        return 0;
}

int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
                        compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
        void __user *restorer;
        int err = 0;
        void __user *fpstate = NULL;

        /* __copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
        static const struct {
                u8 movl;
                u32 val;
                u16 int80;
                u16 pad;
                u8  pad2;
        } __attribute__((packed)) code = {
                0xb8,
                __NR_ia32_rt_sigreturn,
                0x80cd,
                0,
        };

        frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);

        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
                return -EFAULT;

        err |= __put_user(sig, &frame->sig);
        err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(&frame->info), &frame->pinfo);
        err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(&frame->uc), &frame->puc);
        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, info);
        if (err)
                return -EFAULT;

        /* Create the ucontext.  */
        if (cpu_has_xsave)
                err |= __put_user(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
        else
                err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
        err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
        err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
                          &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
        err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
        err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
                                     regs, set->sig[0]);
        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
        if (err)
                return -EFAULT;

        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
                restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
        else
                restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso,
                                         rt_sigreturn);
        err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);

        /*
         * Not actually used anymore, but left because some gdb
         * versions need it.
         */
        err |= __copy_to_user(frame->retcode, &code, 8);
        if (err)
                return -EFAULT;

        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
        regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
        regs->ip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;

        /* Make -mregparm=3 work */
        regs->ax = sig;
        regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
        regs->cx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;

        /* Make -mregparm=3 work */
        regs->ax = sig;
        regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
        regs->cx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;

        loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
        loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);

        regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
        regs->ss = __USER32_DS;

#if DEBUG_SIG
        printk(KERN_DEBUG "SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%lx ra=%u\n",
               current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->ip, frame->pretcode);
#endif

        return 0;
}

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