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root/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. snd_es1688_dsp_command
  2. snd_es1688_dsp_get_byte
  3. snd_es1688_write
  4. snd_es1688_read
  5. snd_es1688_mixer_write
  6. snd_es1688_mixer_read
  7. snd_es1688_reset
  8. snd_es1688_probe
  9. snd_es1688_init
  10. snd_es1688_set_rate
  11. snd_es1688_ioctl
  12. snd_es1688_trigger
  13. snd_es1688_hw_params
  14. snd_es1688_hw_free
  15. snd_es1688_playback_prepare
  16. snd_es1688_playback_trigger
  17. snd_es1688_capture_prepare
  18. snd_es1688_capture_trigger
  19. snd_es1688_interrupt
  20. snd_es1688_playback_pointer
  21. snd_es1688_capture_pointer
  22. snd_es1688_playback_open
  23. snd_es1688_capture_open
  24. snd_es1688_playback_close
  25. snd_es1688_capture_close
  26. snd_es1688_free
  27. snd_es1688_dev_free
  28. snd_es1688_chip_id
  29. snd_es1688_create
  30. snd_es1688_pcm
  31. snd_es1688_info_mux
  32. snd_es1688_get_mux
  33. snd_es1688_put_mux
  34. snd_es1688_info_single
  35. snd_es1688_get_single
  36. snd_es1688_put_single
  37. snd_es1688_info_double
  38. snd_es1688_get_double
  39. snd_es1688_put_double
  40. snd_es1688_mixer
  41. alsa_es1688_init
  42. alsa_es1688_exit

/*
 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 *  Routines for control of ESS ES1688/688/488 chip
 *
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 *
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/es1688.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS ESx688 lowlevel module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static int snd_es1688_dsp_command(struct snd_es1688 *chip, unsigned char val)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 10000; i; i--)
                if ((inb(ES1688P(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) == 0) {
                        outb(val, ES1688P(chip, COMMAND));
                        return 1;
                }
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
        printk("snd_es1688_dsp_command: timeout (0x%x)\n", val);
#endif
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_dsp_get_byte(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 1000; i; i--)
                if (inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80)
                        return inb(ES1688P(chip, READ));
        snd_printd("es1688 get byte failed: 0x%lx = 0x%x!!!\n", ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL), inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)));
        return -ENODEV;
}

static int snd_es1688_write(struct snd_es1688 *chip,
                            unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
{
        if (!snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, reg))
                return 0;
        return snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, data);
}

static int snd_es1688_read(struct snd_es1688 *chip, unsigned char reg)
{
        /* Read a byte from an extended mode register of ES1688 */
        if (!snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, 0xc0))
                return -1;
        if (!snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, reg))
                return -1;
        return snd_es1688_dsp_get_byte(chip);
}

void snd_es1688_mixer_write(struct snd_es1688 *chip,
                            unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
{
        outb(reg, ES1688P(chip, MIXER_ADDR));
        udelay(10);
        outb(data, ES1688P(chip, MIXER_DATA));
        udelay(10);
}

static unsigned char snd_es1688_mixer_read(struct snd_es1688 *chip, unsigned char reg)
{
        unsigned char result;

        outb(reg, ES1688P(chip, MIXER_ADDR));
        udelay(10);
        result = inb(ES1688P(chip, MIXER_DATA));
        udelay(10);
        return result;
}

static int snd_es1688_reset(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
{
        int i;

        outb(3, ES1688P(chip, RESET));          /* valid only for ESS chips, SB -> 1 */
        udelay(10);
        outb(0, ES1688P(chip, RESET));
        udelay(30);
        for (i = 0; i < 1000 && !(inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80); i++);
        if (inb(ES1688P(chip, READ)) != 0xaa) {
                snd_printd("ess_reset at 0x%lx: failed!!!\n", chip->port);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, 0xc6);     /* enable extended mode */
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_probe(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned short major, minor, hw;
        int i;

        /*
         *  initialization sequence
         */

        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);      /* Some ESS1688 cards need this */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE2));    /* ENABLE2 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE2));    /* ENABLE2 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE2));    /* ENABLE2 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));    /* ENABLE1 */
        inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE0));    /* ENABLE0 */

        if (snd_es1688_reset(chip) < 0) {
                snd_printdd("ESS: [0x%lx] reset failed... 0x%x\n", chip->port, inb(ES1688P(chip, READ)));
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, 0xe7);     /* return identification */

        for (i = 1000, major = minor = 0; i; i--) {
                if (inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) {
                        if (major == 0) {
                                major = inb(ES1688P(chip, READ));
                        } else {
                                minor = inb(ES1688P(chip, READ));
                        }
                }
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);

        snd_printdd("ESS: [0x%lx] found.. major = 0x%x, minor = 0x%x\n", chip->port, major, minor);

        chip->version = (major << 8) | minor;
        if (!chip->version)
                return -ENODEV; /* probably SB */

        hw = ES1688_HW_AUTO;
        switch (chip->version & 0xfff0) {
        case 0x4880:
                snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: AudioDrive ES488 detected, but driver is in another place\n", chip->port);
                return -ENODEV;
        case 0x6880:
                hw = (chip->version & 0x0f) >= 8 ? ES1688_HW_1688 : ES1688_HW_688;
                break;
        default:
                snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: unknown AudioDrive chip with version 0x%x (Jazz16 soundcard?)\n", chip->port, chip->version);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, 0x10);     /* disable IRQ */
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, 0x00);     /* disable DMA */
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);

        /* enable joystick, but disable OPL3 */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, 0x40, 0x01);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_init(struct snd_es1688 * chip, int enable)
{
        static int irqs[16] = {-1, -1, 0, -1, -1, 1, -1, 2, -1, 0, 3, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
        unsigned long flags;
        int cfg, irq_bits, dma, dma_bits, tmp, tmp1;

        /* ok.. setup MPU-401 port and joystick and OPL3 */
        cfg = 0x01;             /* enable joystick, but disable OPL3 */
        if (enable && chip->mpu_port >= 0x300 && chip->mpu_irq > 0 && chip->hardware != ES1688_HW_688) {
                tmp = (chip->mpu_port & 0x0f0) >> 4;
                if (tmp <= 3) {
                        switch (chip->mpu_irq) {
                        case 9:
                                tmp1 = 4;
                                break;
                        case 5:
                                tmp1 = 5;
                                break;
                        case 7:
                                tmp1 = 6;
                                break;
                        case 10:
                                tmp1 = 7;
                                break;
                        default:
                                tmp1 = 0;
                        }
                        if (tmp1) {
                                cfg |= (tmp << 3) | (tmp1 << 5);
                        }
                }
        }
#if 0
        snd_printk("mpu cfg = 0x%x\n", cfg);
#endif
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, 0x40, cfg);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        /* --- */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1);
        snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        if (enable) {
                cfg = 0xf0;     /* enable only DMA counter interrupt */
                irq_bits = irqs[chip->irq & 0x0f];
                if (irq_bits < 0) {
                        snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: bad IRQ %d for ES1688 chip!!\n", chip->port, chip->irq);
#if 0
                        irq_bits = 0;
                        cfg = 0x10;
#endif
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
                snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, cfg | (irq_bits << 2));
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
                cfg = 0xf0;     /* extended mode DMA enable */
                dma = chip->dma8;
                if (dma > 3 || dma == 2) {
                        snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: bad DMA channel %d for ES1688 chip!!\n", chip->port, dma);
#if 0
                        dma_bits = 0;
                        cfg = 0x00;     /* disable all DMA */
#endif
                        return -EINVAL;
                } else {
                        dma_bits = dma;
                        if (dma != 3)
                                dma_bits++;
                }
                spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
                snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, cfg | (dma_bits << 2));
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        } else {
                spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
                snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, 0x10);     /* disable IRQ */
                snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, 0x00);     /* disable DMA */
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        }
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1);
        snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2);
        snd_es1688_reset(chip);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        return 0;
}

/*

 */

static struct snd_ratnum clocks[2] = {
        {
                .num = 795444,
                .den_min = 1,
                .den_max = 128,
                .den_step = 1,
        },
        {
                .num = 397722,
                .den_min = 1,
                .den_max = 128,
                .den_step = 1,
        }
};

static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks  = {
        .nrats = 2,
        .rats = clocks,
};

static void snd_es1688_set_rate(struct snd_es1688 *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        unsigned int bits, divider;

        if (runtime->rate_num == clocks[0].num)
                bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
        else
                bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
        /* set filter register */
        divider = 256 - 7160000*20/(8*82*runtime->rate);
        /* write result to hardware */
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa1, bits);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa2, divider);
}

static int snd_es1688_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                            unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
        return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(substream, cmd, arg);
}

static int snd_es1688_trigger(struct snd_es1688 *chip, int cmd, unsigned char value)
{
        int val;

        if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
                value = 0x00;
        } else if (cmd != SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
        chip->trigger_value = value;
        val = snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb8);
        if ((val < 0) || (val & 0x0f) == value) {
                spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
                return -EINVAL; /* something is wrong */
        }
#if 0
        printk("trigger: val = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", val, value);
        printk("trigger: pointer = 0x%x\n", snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma8, chip->dma_size));
#endif
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb8, (val & 0xf0) | value);
        spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
{
        return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
}

static int snd_es1688_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
}

static int snd_es1688_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
        unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);

        chip->dma_size = size;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_reset(chip);
        snd_es1688_set_rate(chip, substream);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb8, 4);        /* auto init DMA mode */
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa8, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xa8) & ~0x03) | (3 - runtime->channels));
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb9, 2);        /* demand mode (4 bytes/request) */
        if (runtime->channels == 1) {
                if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
                        /* 8. bit mono */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x80);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xd0);
                } else {
                        /* 16. bit mono */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x00);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xf4);
                }
        } else {
                if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
                        /* 8. bit stereo */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x80);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x98);
                } else {
                        /* 16. bit stereo */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x00);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xbc);
                }
        }
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
        snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, ES1688_DSP_CMD_SPKON);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        /* --- */
        count = -count;
        snd_dma_program(chip->dma8, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa4, (unsigned char) count);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa5, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                       int cmd)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        return snd_es1688_trigger(chip, cmd, 0x05);
}

static int snd_es1688_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
        unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);

        chip->dma_size = size;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_reset(chip);
        snd_es1688_set_rate(chip, substream);
        snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, ES1688_DSP_CMD_SPKOFF);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb8, 0x0e);     /* auto init DMA mode */
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa8, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xa8) & ~0x03) | (3 - runtime->channels));
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb9, 2);        /* demand mode (4 bytes/request) */
        if (runtime->channels == 1) {
                if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
                        /* 8. bit mono */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xd0);
                } else {
                        /* 16. bit mono */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xf4);
                }
        } else {
                if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
                        /* 8. bit stereo */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x98);
                } else {
                        /* 16. bit stereo */
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xbc);
                }
        }
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        /* --- */
        count = -count;
        snd_dma_program(chip->dma8, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa4, (unsigned char) count);
        snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa5, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                      int cmd)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        return snd_es1688_trigger(chip, cmd, 0x0f);
}

static irqreturn_t snd_es1688_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = dev_id;

        if (chip->trigger_value == 0x05)        /* ok.. playback is active */
                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
        if (chip->trigger_value == 0x0f)        /* ok.. capture is active */
                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);

        inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)); /* ack interrupt */
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1688_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        size_t ptr;
        
        if (chip->trigger_value != 0x05)
                return 0;
        ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma8, chip->dma_size);
        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
}

static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1688_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        size_t ptr;
        
        if (chip->trigger_value != 0x0f)
                return 0;
        ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma8, chip->dma_size);
        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
}

/*

 */

static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1688_playback =
{
        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
        .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
        .rate_min =             4000,
        .rate_max =             48000,
        .channels_min =         1,
        .channels_max =         2,
        .buffer_bytes_max =     65536,
        .period_bytes_min =     64,
        .period_bytes_max =     65536,
        .periods_min =          1,
        .periods_max =          1024,
        .fifo_size =            0,
};

static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1688_capture =
{
        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
        .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
        .rate_min =             4000,
        .rate_max =             48000,
        .channels_min =         1,
        .channels_max =         2,
        .buffer_bytes_max =     65536,
        .period_bytes_min =     64,
        .period_bytes_max =     65536,
        .periods_min =          1,
        .periods_max =          1024,
        .fifo_size =            0,
};

/*

 */

static int snd_es1688_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;

        if (chip->capture_substream != NULL)
                return -EAGAIN;
        chip->playback_substream = substream;
        runtime->hw = snd_es1688_playback;
        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
                                      &hw_constraints_clocks);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;

        if (chip->playback_substream != NULL)
                return -EAGAIN;
        chip->capture_substream = substream;
        runtime->hw = snd_es1688_capture;
        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
                                      &hw_constraints_clocks);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);

        chip->playback_substream = NULL;
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);

        chip->capture_substream = NULL;
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_free(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
{
        if (chip->res_port) {
                snd_es1688_init(chip, 0);
                release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
        }
        if (chip->irq >= 0)
                free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip);
        if (chip->dma8 >= 0) {
                disable_dma(chip->dma8);
                free_dma(chip->dma8);
        }
        kfree(chip);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = device->device_data;
        return snd_es1688_free(chip);
}

static const char *snd_es1688_chip_id(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
{
        static char tmp[16];
        sprintf(tmp, "ES%s688 rev %i", chip->hardware == ES1688_HW_688 ? "" : "1", chip->version & 0x0f);
        return tmp;
}

int snd_es1688_create(struct snd_card *card,
                      unsigned long port,
                      unsigned long mpu_port,
                      int irq,
                      int mpu_irq,
                      int dma8,
                      unsigned short hardware,
                      struct snd_es1688 **rchip)
{
        static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
                .dev_free =     snd_es1688_dev_free,
        };
                                
        struct snd_es1688 *chip;
        int err;

        *rchip = NULL;
        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (chip == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;
        chip->irq = -1;
        chip->dma8 = -1;
        
        if ((chip->res_port = request_region(port + 4, 12, "ES1688")) == NULL) {
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1688: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port + 4);
                snd_es1688_free(chip);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
        if (request_irq(irq, snd_es1688_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "ES1688", (void *) chip)) {
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1688: can't grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
                snd_es1688_free(chip);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
        chip->irq = irq;
        if (request_dma(dma8, "ES1688")) {
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1688: can't grab DMA8 %d\n", dma8);
                snd_es1688_free(chip);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
        chip->dma8 = dma8;

        spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
        spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
        chip->card = card;
        chip->port = port;
        mpu_port &= ~0x000f;
        if (mpu_port < 0x300 || mpu_port > 0x330)
                mpu_port = 0;
        chip->mpu_port = mpu_port;
        chip->mpu_irq = mpu_irq;
        chip->hardware = hardware;

        if ((err = snd_es1688_probe(chip)) < 0) {
                snd_es1688_free(chip);
                return err;
        }
        if ((err = snd_es1688_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
                snd_es1688_free(chip);
                return err;
        }

        /* Register device */
        if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
                snd_es1688_free(chip);
                return err;
        }

        *rchip = chip;
        return 0;
}

static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1688_playback_ops = {
        .open =                 snd_es1688_playback_open,
        .close =                snd_es1688_playback_close,
        .ioctl =                snd_es1688_ioctl,
        .hw_params =            snd_es1688_hw_params,
        .hw_free =              snd_es1688_hw_free,
        .prepare =              snd_es1688_playback_prepare,
        .trigger =              snd_es1688_playback_trigger,
        .pointer =              snd_es1688_playback_pointer,
};

static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1688_capture_ops = {
        .open =                 snd_es1688_capture_open,
        .close =                snd_es1688_capture_close,
        .ioctl =                snd_es1688_ioctl,
        .hw_params =            snd_es1688_hw_params,
        .hw_free =              snd_es1688_hw_free,
        .prepare =              snd_es1688_capture_prepare,
        .trigger =              snd_es1688_capture_trigger,
        .pointer =              snd_es1688_capture_pointer,
};

int snd_es1688_pcm(struct snd_es1688 * chip, int device, struct snd_pcm ** rpcm)
{
        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
        int err;

        if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ESx688", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
                return err;

        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es1688_playback_ops);
        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1688_capture_ops);

        pcm->private_data = chip;
        pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
        sprintf(pcm->name, snd_es1688_chip_id(chip));
        chip->pcm = pcm;

        snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
                                              snd_dma_isa_data(),
                                              64*1024, 64*1024);

        if (rpcm)
                *rpcm = pcm;
        return 0;
}

/*
 *  MIXER part
 */

static int snd_es1688_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
        static char *texts[9] = {
                "Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
                "Mic1", "Mix", "Line", "Master"
        };

        uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
        uinfo->count = 1;
        uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 8;
        if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 7)
                uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 7;
        strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, ES1688_REC_DEV) & 7;
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned char oval, nval;
        int change;
        
        if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 8)
                return -EINVAL;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        oval = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, ES1688_REC_DEV);
        nval = (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] & 7) | (oval & ~15);
        change = nval != oval;
        if (change)
                snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, ES1688_REC_DEV, nval);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        return change;
}

#define ES1688_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
  .info = snd_es1688_info_single, \
  .get = snd_es1688_get_single, .put = snd_es1688_put_single, \
  .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }

static int snd_es1688_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;

        uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
        uinfo->count = 1;
        uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
        uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned long flags;
        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
        
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, reg) >> shift) & mask;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        if (invert)
                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned long flags;
        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
        int change;
        unsigned char oval, nval;
        
        nval = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
        if (invert)
                nval = mask - nval;
        nval <<= shift;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        oval = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, reg);
        nval = (oval & ~(mask << shift)) | nval;
        change = nval != oval;
        if (change)
                snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, reg, nval);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        return change;
}

#define ES1688_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
  .info = snd_es1688_info_double, \
  .get = snd_es1688_get_double, .put = snd_es1688_put_double, \
  .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }

static int snd_es1688_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;

        uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
        uinfo->count = 2;
        uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
        uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned long flags;
        int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
        int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
        unsigned char left, right;
        
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        if (left_reg < 0xa0)
                left = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, left_reg);
        else
                left = snd_es1688_read(chip, left_reg);
        if (left_reg != right_reg) {
                if (right_reg < 0xa0) 
                        right = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, right_reg);
                else
                        right = snd_es1688_read(chip, right_reg);
        } else
                right = left;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (left >> shift_left) & mask;
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (right >> shift_right) & mask;
        if (invert) {
                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
                ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
        }
        return 0;
}

static int snd_es1688_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_es1688 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned long flags;
        int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
        int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
        int change;
        unsigned char val1, val2, oval1, oval2;
        
        val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
        val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
        if (invert) {
                val1 = mask - val1;
                val2 = mask - val2;
        }
        val1 <<= shift_left;
        val2 <<= shift_right;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        if (left_reg != right_reg) {
                if (left_reg < 0xa0)
                        oval1 = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, left_reg);
                else
                        oval1 = snd_es1688_read(chip, left_reg);
                if (right_reg < 0xa0)
                        oval2 = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, right_reg);
                else
                        oval2 = snd_es1688_read(chip, right_reg);
                val1 = (oval1 & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
                val2 = (oval2 & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
                change = val1 != oval1 || val2 != oval2;
                if (change) {
                        if (left_reg < 0xa0)
                                snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
                        else
                                snd_es1688_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
                        if (right_reg < 0xa0)
                                snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, right_reg, val1);
                        else
                                snd_es1688_write(chip, right_reg, val1);
                }
        } else {
                if (left_reg < 0xa0)
                        oval1 = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, left_reg);
                else
                        oval1 = snd_es1688_read(chip, left_reg);
                val1 = (oval1 & ~((mask << shift_left) | (mask << shift_right))) | val1 | val2;
                change = val1 != oval1;
                if (change) {
                        if (left_reg < 0xa0)
                                snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
                        else
                                snd_es1688_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
                }
                        
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
        return change;
}

static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es1688_controls[] = {
ES1688_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_MASTER_DEV, ES1688_MASTER_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_PCM_DEV, ES1688_PCM_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_LINE_DEV, ES1688_LINE_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_CD_DEV, ES1688_CD_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_FM_DEV, ES1688_FM_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_MIC_DEV, ES1688_MIC_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_AUX_DEV, ES1688_AUX_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_SINGLE("PC Speaker Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_SPEAKER_DEV, 0, 7, 0),
ES1688_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, ES1688_RECLEV_DEV, ES1688_RECLEV_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
ES1688_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, ES1688_REC_DEV, 4, 1, 1),
{
        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
        .name = "Capture Source",
        .info = snd_es1688_info_mux,
        .get = snd_es1688_get_mux,
        .put = snd_es1688_put_mux,
},
};

#define ES1688_INIT_TABLE_SIZE (sizeof(snd_es1688_init_table)/2)

static unsigned char snd_es1688_init_table[][2] = {
        { ES1688_MASTER_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_PCM_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_LINE_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_CD_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_FM_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_MIC_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_AUX_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_SPEAKER_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_RECLEV_DEV, 0 },
        { ES1688_REC_DEV, 0x17 }
};
                                        
int snd_es1688_mixer(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
{
        struct snd_card *card;
        unsigned int idx;
        int err;
        unsigned char reg, val;

        if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip || !chip->card))
                return -EINVAL;

        card = chip->card;

        strcpy(card->mixername, snd_es1688_chip_id(chip));

        for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es1688_controls); idx++) {
                if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es1688_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
                        return err;
        }
        for (idx = 0; idx < ES1688_INIT_TABLE_SIZE; idx++) {
                reg = snd_es1688_init_table[idx][0];
                val = snd_es1688_init_table[idx][1];
                if (reg < 0xa0)
                        snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, reg, val);
                else
                        snd_es1688_write(chip, reg, val);
        }
        return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_mixer_write);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_create);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_pcm);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_mixer);

/*
 *  INIT part
 */

static int __init alsa_es1688_init(void)
{
        return 0;
}

static void __exit alsa_es1688_exit(void)
{
}

module_init(alsa_es1688_init)
module_exit(alsa_es1688_exit)

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