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root/include/linux/timex.h

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INCLUDED FROM


DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ntp_synced

/*****************************************************************************
 *                                                                           *
 * Copyright (c) David L. Mills 1993                                         *
 *                                                                           *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its     *
 * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided *
 * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the   *
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting          *
 * documentation, and that the name University of Delaware not be used in    *
 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software       *
 * without specific, written prior permission.  The University of Delaware   *
 * makes no representations about the suitability this software for any      *
 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.     *
 *                                                                           *
 *****************************************************************************/

/*
 * Modification history timex.h
 *
 * 29 Dec 97    Russell King
 *      Moved CLOCK_TICK_RATE, CLOCK_TICK_FACTOR and FINETUNE to asm/timex.h
 *      for ARM machines
 *
 *  9 Jan 97    Adrian Sun
 *      Shifted LATCH define to allow access to alpha machines.
 *
 * 26 Sep 94    David L. Mills
 *      Added defines for hybrid phase/frequency-lock loop.
 *
 * 19 Mar 94    David L. Mills
 *      Moved defines from kernel routines to header file and added new
 *      defines for PPS phase-lock loop.
 *
 * 20 Feb 94    David L. Mills
 *      Revised status codes and structures for external clock and PPS
 *      signal discipline.
 *
 * 28 Nov 93    David L. Mills
 *      Adjusted parameters to improve stability and increase poll
 *      interval.
 *
 * 17 Sep 93    David L. Mills
 *      Created file $NTP/include/sys/timex.h
 * 07 Oct 93    Torsten Duwe
 *      Derived linux/timex.h
 * 1995-08-13    Torsten Duwe
 *      kernel PLL updated to 1994-12-13 specs (rfc-1589)
 * 1997-08-30    Ulrich Windl
 *      Added new constant NTP_PHASE_LIMIT
 * 2004-08-12    Christoph Lameter
 *      Reworked time interpolation logic
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_TIMEX_H
#define _LINUX_TIMEX_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/time.h>

#include <asm/param.h>

#define NTP_API         4       /* NTP API version */

/*
 * SHIFT_KG and SHIFT_KF establish the damping of the PLL and are chosen
 * for a slightly underdamped convergence characteristic. SHIFT_KH
 * establishes the damping of the FLL and is chosen by wisdom and black
 * art.
 *
 * MAXTC establishes the maximum time constant of the PLL. With the
 * SHIFT_KG and SHIFT_KF values given and a time constant range from
 * zero to MAXTC, the PLL will converge in 15 minutes to 16 hours,
 * respectively.
 */
#define SHIFT_PLL       4       /* PLL frequency factor (shift) */
#define SHIFT_FLL       2       /* FLL frequency factor (shift) */
#define MAXTC           10      /* maximum time constant (shift) */

/*
 * SHIFT_USEC defines the scaling (shift) of the time_freq and
 * time_tolerance variables, which represent the current frequency
 * offset and maximum frequency tolerance.
 */
#define SHIFT_USEC 16           /* frequency offset scale (shift) */
#define PPM_SCALE (NSEC_PER_USEC << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_USEC))
#define PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT 20
#define PPM_SCALE_INV ((1ll << (PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT + NTP_SCALE_SHIFT)) / \
                       PPM_SCALE + 1)

#define MAXPHASE 500000000l     /* max phase error (ns) */
#define MAXFREQ 500000          /* max frequency error (ns/s) */
#define MAXFREQ_SCALED ((s64)MAXFREQ << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT)
#define MINSEC 256              /* min interval between updates (s) */
#define MAXSEC 2048             /* max interval between updates (s) */
#define NTP_PHASE_LIMIT ((MAXPHASE / NSEC_PER_USEC) << 5) /* beyond max. dispersion */

/*
 * syscall interface - used (mainly by NTP daemon)
 * to discipline kernel clock oscillator
 */
struct timex {
        unsigned int modes;     /* mode selector */
        long offset;            /* time offset (usec) */
        long freq;              /* frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
        long maxerror;          /* maximum error (usec) */
        long esterror;          /* estimated error (usec) */
        int status;             /* clock command/status */
        long constant;          /* pll time constant */
        long precision;         /* clock precision (usec) (read only) */
        long tolerance;         /* clock frequency tolerance (ppm)
                                 * (read only)
                                 */
        struct timeval time;    /* (read only) */
        long tick;              /* (modified) usecs between clock ticks */

        long ppsfreq;           /* pps frequency (scaled ppm) (ro) */
        long jitter;            /* pps jitter (us) (ro) */
        int shift;              /* interval duration (s) (shift) (ro) */
        long stabil;            /* pps stability (scaled ppm) (ro) */
        long jitcnt;            /* jitter limit exceeded (ro) */
        long calcnt;            /* calibration intervals (ro) */
        long errcnt;            /* calibration errors (ro) */
        long stbcnt;            /* stability limit exceeded (ro) */

        int tai;                /* TAI offset (ro) */

        int  :32; int  :32; int  :32; int  :32;
        int  :32; int  :32; int  :32; int  :32;
        int  :32; int  :32; int  :32;
};

/*
 * Mode codes (timex.mode)
 */
#define ADJ_OFFSET              0x0001  /* time offset */
#define ADJ_FREQUENCY           0x0002  /* frequency offset */
#define ADJ_MAXERROR            0x0004  /* maximum time error */
#define ADJ_ESTERROR            0x0008  /* estimated time error */
#define ADJ_STATUS              0x0010  /* clock status */
#define ADJ_TIMECONST           0x0020  /* pll time constant */
#define ADJ_TAI                 0x0080  /* set TAI offset */
#define ADJ_MICRO               0x1000  /* select microsecond resolution */
#define ADJ_NANO                0x2000  /* select nanosecond resolution */
#define ADJ_TICK                0x4000  /* tick value */
#define ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT   0x8001  /* old-fashioned adjtime */
#define ADJ_OFFSET_SS_READ      0xa001  /* read-only adjtime */

/* xntp 3.4 compatibility names */
#define MOD_OFFSET      ADJ_OFFSET
#define MOD_FREQUENCY   ADJ_FREQUENCY
#define MOD_MAXERROR    ADJ_MAXERROR
#define MOD_ESTERROR    ADJ_ESTERROR
#define MOD_STATUS      ADJ_STATUS
#define MOD_TIMECONST   ADJ_TIMECONST


/*
 * Status codes (timex.status)
 */
#define STA_PLL         0x0001  /* enable PLL updates (rw) */
#define STA_PPSFREQ     0x0002  /* enable PPS freq discipline (rw) */
#define STA_PPSTIME     0x0004  /* enable PPS time discipline (rw) */
#define STA_FLL         0x0008  /* select frequency-lock mode (rw) */

#define STA_INS         0x0010  /* insert leap (rw) */
#define STA_DEL         0x0020  /* delete leap (rw) */
#define STA_UNSYNC      0x0040  /* clock unsynchronized (rw) */
#define STA_FREQHOLD    0x0080  /* hold frequency (rw) */

#define STA_PPSSIGNAL   0x0100  /* PPS signal present (ro) */
#define STA_PPSJITTER   0x0200  /* PPS signal jitter exceeded (ro) */
#define STA_PPSWANDER   0x0400  /* PPS signal wander exceeded (ro) */
#define STA_PPSERROR    0x0800  /* PPS signal calibration error (ro) */

#define STA_CLOCKERR    0x1000  /* clock hardware fault (ro) */
#define STA_NANO        0x2000  /* resolution (0 = us, 1 = ns) (ro) */
#define STA_MODE        0x4000  /* mode (0 = PLL, 1 = FLL) (ro) */
#define STA_CLK         0x8000  /* clock source (0 = A, 1 = B) (ro) */

/* read-only bits */
#define STA_RONLY (STA_PPSSIGNAL | STA_PPSJITTER | STA_PPSWANDER | \
        STA_PPSERROR | STA_CLOCKERR | STA_NANO | STA_MODE | STA_CLK)

/*
 * Clock states (time_state)
 */
#define TIME_OK         0       /* clock synchronized, no leap second */
#define TIME_INS        1       /* insert leap second */
#define TIME_DEL        2       /* delete leap second */
#define TIME_OOP        3       /* leap second in progress */
#define TIME_WAIT       4       /* leap second has occurred */
#define TIME_ERROR      5       /* clock not synchronized */
#define TIME_BAD        TIME_ERROR /* bw compat */

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/timex.h>

/*
 * kernel variables
 * Note: maximum error = NTP synch distance = dispersion + delay / 2;
 * estimated error = NTP dispersion.
 */
extern unsigned long tick_usec;         /* USER_HZ period (usec) */
extern unsigned long tick_nsec;         /* ACTHZ          period (nsec) */
extern int tickadj;                     /* amount of adjustment per tick */

/*
 * phase-lock loop variables
 */
extern int time_status;         /* clock synchronization status bits */
extern long time_maxerror;      /* maximum error */
extern long time_esterror;      /* estimated error */

extern long time_adjust;        /* The amount of adjtime left */

extern void ntp_init(void);
extern void ntp_clear(void);

/**
 * ntp_synced - Returns 1 if the NTP status is not UNSYNC
 *
 */
static inline int ntp_synced(void)
{
        return !(time_status & STA_UNSYNC);
}

/* Required to safely shift negative values */
#define shift_right(x, s) ({    \
        __typeof__(x) __x = (x);        \
        __typeof__(s) __s = (s);        \
        __x < 0 ? -(-__x >> __s) : __x >> __s;  \
})

#define NTP_SCALE_SHIFT         32

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
#define NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ  (2)
#else
#define NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ  (HZ)
#endif
#define NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH (NSEC_PER_SEC/NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)

/* Returns how long ticks are at present, in ns / 2^NTP_SCALE_SHIFT. */
extern u64 tick_length;

extern void second_overflow(void);
extern void update_ntp_one_tick(void);
extern int do_adjtimex(struct timex *);

/* Don't use! Compatibility define for existing users. */
#define tickadj (500/HZ ? : 1)

int read_current_timer(unsigned long *timer_val);

#endif /* KERNEL */

#endif /* LINUX_TIMEX_H */

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