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root/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ax25_clear_queues
  2. ax25_frames_acked
  3. ax25_requeue_frames
  4. ax25_validate_nr
  5. ax25_decode
  6. ax25_send_control
  7. ax25_return_dm
  8. ax25_calculate_t1
  9. ax25_calculate_rtt
  10. ax25_disconnect

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
 * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
 * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
 * Copyright (C) Frederic Rible F1OAT (frible@teaser.fr)
 */
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <net/ax25.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>

/*
 *      This routine purges all the queues of frames.
 */
void ax25_clear_queues(ax25_cb *ax25)
{
        skb_queue_purge(&ax25->write_queue);
        skb_queue_purge(&ax25->ack_queue);
        skb_queue_purge(&ax25->reseq_queue);
        skb_queue_purge(&ax25->frag_queue);
}

/*
 * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been
 * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the
 * SDL diagram.
 */
void ax25_frames_acked(ax25_cb *ax25, unsigned short nr)
{
        struct sk_buff *skb;

        /*
         * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue.
         */
        if (ax25->va != nr) {
                while (skb_peek(&ax25->ack_queue) != NULL && ax25->va != nr) {
                        skb = skb_dequeue(&ax25->ack_queue);
                        kfree_skb(skb);
                        ax25->va = (ax25->va + 1) % ax25->modulus;
                }
        }
}

void ax25_requeue_frames(ax25_cb *ax25)
{
        struct sk_buff *skb;

        /*
         * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked
         * up by ax25_kick called from the timer. This arrangement handles the
         * possibility of an empty output queue.
         */
        while ((skb = skb_dequeue_tail(&ax25->ack_queue)) != NULL)
                skb_queue_head(&ax25->write_queue, skb);
}

/*
 *      Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or
 *      false for testing.
 */
int ax25_validate_nr(ax25_cb *ax25, unsigned short nr)
{
        unsigned short vc = ax25->va;

        while (vc != ax25->vs) {
                if (nr == vc) return 1;
                vc = (vc + 1) % ax25->modulus;
        }

        if (nr == ax25->vs) return 1;

        return 0;
}

/*
 *      This routine is the centralised routine for parsing the control
 *      information for the different frame formats.
 */
int ax25_decode(ax25_cb *ax25, struct sk_buff *skb, int *ns, int *nr, int *pf)
{
        unsigned char *frame;
        int frametype = AX25_ILLEGAL;

        frame = skb->data;
        *ns = *nr = *pf = 0;

        if (ax25->modulus == AX25_MODULUS) {
                if ((frame[0] & AX25_S) == 0) {
                        frametype = AX25_I;                     /* I frame - carries NR/NS/PF */
                        *ns = (frame[0] >> 1) & 0x07;
                        *nr = (frame[0] >> 5) & 0x07;
                        *pf = frame[0] & AX25_PF;
                } else if ((frame[0] & AX25_U) == 1) {  /* S frame - take out PF/NR */
                        frametype = frame[0] & 0x0F;
                        *nr = (frame[0] >> 5) & 0x07;
                        *pf = frame[0] & AX25_PF;
                } else if ((frame[0] & AX25_U) == 3) {  /* U frame - take out PF */
                        frametype = frame[0] & ~AX25_PF;
                        *pf = frame[0] & AX25_PF;
                }
                skb_pull(skb, 1);
        } else {
                if ((frame[0] & AX25_S) == 0) {
                        frametype = AX25_I;                     /* I frame - carries NR/NS/PF */
                        *ns = (frame[0] >> 1) & 0x7F;
                        *nr = (frame[1] >> 1) & 0x7F;
                        *pf = frame[1] & AX25_EPF;
                        skb_pull(skb, 2);
                } else if ((frame[0] & AX25_U) == 1) {  /* S frame - take out PF/NR */
                        frametype = frame[0] & 0x0F;
                        *nr = (frame[1] >> 1) & 0x7F;
                        *pf = frame[1] & AX25_EPF;
                        skb_pull(skb, 2);
                } else if ((frame[0] & AX25_U) == 3) {  /* U frame - take out PF */
                        frametype = frame[0] & ~AX25_PF;
                        *pf = frame[0] & AX25_PF;
                        skb_pull(skb, 1);
                }
        }

        return frametype;
}

/*
 *      This routine is called when the HDLC layer internally  generates a
 *      command or  response  for  the remote machine ( eg. RR, UA etc. ).
 *      Only supervisory or unnumbered frames are processed.
 */
void ax25_send_control(ax25_cb *ax25, int frametype, int poll_bit, int type)
{
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        unsigned char  *dptr;

        if ((skb = alloc_skb(ax25->ax25_dev->dev->hard_header_len + 2, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
                return;

        skb_reserve(skb, ax25->ax25_dev->dev->hard_header_len);

        skb_reset_network_header(skb);

        /* Assume a response - address structure for DTE */
        if (ax25->modulus == AX25_MODULUS) {
                dptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
                *dptr = frametype;
                *dptr |= (poll_bit) ? AX25_PF : 0;
                if ((frametype & AX25_U) == AX25_S)             /* S frames carry NR */
                        *dptr |= (ax25->vr << 5);
        } else {
                if ((frametype & AX25_U) == AX25_U) {
                        dptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
                        *dptr = frametype;
                        *dptr |= (poll_bit) ? AX25_PF : 0;
                } else {
                        dptr = skb_put(skb, 2);
                        dptr[0] = frametype;
                        dptr[1] = (ax25->vr << 1);
                        dptr[1] |= (poll_bit) ? AX25_EPF : 0;
                }
        }

        ax25_transmit_buffer(ax25, skb, type);
}

/*
 *      Send a 'DM' to an unknown connection attempt, or an invalid caller.
 *
 *      Note: src here is the sender, thus it's the target of the DM
 */
void ax25_return_dm(struct net_device *dev, ax25_address *src, ax25_address *dest, ax25_digi *digi)
{
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        char *dptr;
        ax25_digi retdigi;

        if (dev == NULL)
                return;

        if ((skb = alloc_skb(dev->hard_header_len + 1, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
                return; /* Next SABM will get DM'd */

        skb_reserve(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
        skb_reset_network_header(skb);

        ax25_digi_invert(digi, &retdigi);

        dptr = skb_put(skb, 1);

        *dptr = AX25_DM | AX25_PF;

        /*
         *      Do the address ourselves
         */
        dptr  = skb_push(skb, ax25_addr_size(digi));
        dptr += ax25_addr_build(dptr, dest, src, &retdigi, AX25_RESPONSE, AX25_MODULUS);

        ax25_queue_xmit(skb, dev);
}

/*
 *      Exponential backoff for AX.25
 */
void ax25_calculate_t1(ax25_cb *ax25)
{
        int n, t = 2;

        switch (ax25->backoff) {
        case 0:
                break;

        case 1:
                t += 2 * ax25->n2count;
                break;

        case 2:
                for (n = 0; n < ax25->n2count; n++)
                        t *= 2;
                if (t > 8) t = 8;
                break;
        }

        ax25->t1 = t * ax25->rtt;
}

/*
 *      Calculate the Round Trip Time
 */
void ax25_calculate_rtt(ax25_cb *ax25)
{
        if (ax25->backoff == 0)
                return;

        if (ax25_t1timer_running(ax25) && ax25->n2count == 0)
                ax25->rtt = (9 * ax25->rtt + ax25->t1 - ax25_display_timer(&ax25->t1timer)) / 10;

        if (ax25->rtt < AX25_T1CLAMPLO)
                ax25->rtt = AX25_T1CLAMPLO;

        if (ax25->rtt > AX25_T1CLAMPHI)
                ax25->rtt = AX25_T1CLAMPHI;
}

void ax25_disconnect(ax25_cb *ax25, int reason)
{
        ax25_clear_queues(ax25);

        ax25_stop_t1timer(ax25);
        ax25_stop_t2timer(ax25);
        ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25);
        ax25_stop_idletimer(ax25);

        ax25->state = AX25_STATE_0;

        ax25_link_failed(ax25, reason);

        if (ax25->sk != NULL) {
                local_bh_disable();
                bh_lock_sock(ax25->sk);
                ax25->sk->sk_state     = TCP_CLOSE;
                ax25->sk->sk_err       = reason;
                ax25->sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
                if (!sock_flag(ax25->sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
                        ax25->sk->sk_state_change(ax25->sk);
                        sock_set_flag(ax25->sk, SOCK_DEAD);
                }
                bh_unlock_sock(ax25->sk);
                local_bh_enable();
        }
}

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