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root/net/phonet/af_phonet.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. pn_socket_create
  2. pn_header_create
  3. pn_header_parse
  4. pn_send
  5. pn_raw_send
  6. pn_skb_send
  7. can_respond
  8. send_obj_unreachable
  9. send_reset_indications
  10. phonet_rcv
  11. phonet_proto_register
  12. phonet_proto_unregister
  13. phonet_proto_get
  14. phonet_proto_put
  15. phonet_init
  16. phonet_exit

/*
 * File: af_phonet.c
 *
 * Phonet protocols family
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation.
 *
 * Contact: Remi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com>
 * Original author: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <net/sock.h>

#include <linux/if_phonet.h>
#include <linux/phonet.h>
#include <net/phonet/phonet.h>
#include <net/phonet/pn_dev.h>

static struct net_proto_family phonet_proto_family;
static struct phonet_protocol *phonet_proto_get(int protocol);
static inline void phonet_proto_put(struct phonet_protocol *pp);

/* protocol family functions */

static int pn_socket_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol)
{
        struct sock *sk;
        struct pn_sock *pn;
        struct phonet_protocol *pnp;
        int err;

        if (net != &init_net)
                return -EAFNOSUPPORT;

        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                return -EPERM;

        if (protocol == 0) {
                /* Default protocol selection */
                switch (sock->type) {
                case SOCK_DGRAM:
                        protocol = PN_PROTO_PHONET;
                        break;
                case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
                        protocol = PN_PROTO_PIPE;
                        break;
                default:
                        return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
                }
        }

        pnp = phonet_proto_get(protocol);
#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
        if (pnp == NULL &&
            request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_PHONET, protocol) == 0)
                pnp = phonet_proto_get(protocol);
#endif
        if (pnp == NULL)
                return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
        if (sock->type != pnp->sock_type) {
                err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
                goto out;
        }

        sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PHONET, GFP_KERNEL, pnp->prot);
        if (sk == NULL) {
                err = -ENOMEM;
                goto out;
        }

        sock_init_data(sock, sk);
        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
        sock->ops = pnp->ops;
        sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
        sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
        pn = pn_sk(sk);
        pn->sobject = 0;
        pn->resource = 0;
        sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
        err = 0;

out:
        phonet_proto_put(pnp);
        return err;
}

static struct net_proto_family phonet_proto_family = {
        .family = PF_PHONET,
        .create = pn_socket_create,
        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

/* Phonet device header operations */
static int pn_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
                                unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
                                const void *saddr, unsigned len)
{
        u8 *media = skb_push(skb, 1);

        if (type != ETH_P_PHONET)
                return -1;

        if (!saddr)
                saddr = dev->dev_addr;
        *media = *(const u8 *)saddr;
        return 1;
}

static int pn_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
{
        const u8 *media = skb_mac_header(skb);
        *haddr = *media;
        return 1;
}

struct header_ops phonet_header_ops = {
        .create = pn_header_create,
        .parse = pn_header_parse,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_header_ops);

/*
 * Prepends an ISI header and sends a datagram.
 */
static int pn_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
                        u16 dst, u16 src, u8 res, u8 irq)
{
        struct phonethdr *ph;
        int err;

        if (skb->len + 2 > 0xffff) {
                /* Phonet length field would overflow */
                err = -EMSGSIZE;
                goto drop;
        }

        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
        WARN_ON(skb_headroom(skb) & 1); /* HW assumes word alignment */
        skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr));
        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
        ph = pn_hdr(skb);
        ph->pn_rdev = pn_dev(dst);
        ph->pn_sdev = pn_dev(src);
        ph->pn_res = res;
        ph->pn_length = __cpu_to_be16(skb->len + 2 - sizeof(*ph));
        ph->pn_robj = pn_obj(dst);
        ph->pn_sobj = pn_obj(src);

        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PHONET);
        skb->priority = 0;
        skb->dev = dev;

        if (pn_addr(src) == pn_addr(dst)) {
                skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
                skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
                skb_orphan(skb);
                if (irq)
                        netif_rx(skb);
                else
                        netif_rx_ni(skb);
                err = 0;
        } else {
                err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
                                        NULL, NULL, skb->len);
                if (err < 0) {
                        err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
                        goto drop;
                }
                err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
        }

        return err;
drop:
        kfree_skb(skb);
        return err;
}

static int pn_raw_send(const void *data, int len, struct net_device *dev,
                        u16 dst, u16 src, u8 res)
{
        struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(MAX_PHONET_HEADER + len, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (skb == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;

        skb_reserve(skb, MAX_PHONET_HEADER);
        __skb_put(skb, len);
        skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, data, len);
        return pn_send(skb, dev, dst, src, res, 1);
}

/*
 * Create a Phonet header for the skb and send it out. Returns
 * non-zero error code if failed. The skb is freed then.
 */
int pn_skb_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
                const struct sockaddr_pn *target)
{
        struct net_device *dev;
        struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
        int err;
        u16 src;
        u8 daddr = pn_sockaddr_get_addr(target), saddr = PN_NO_ADDR;

        err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
        if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
                dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
        else
                dev = phonet_device_get(sock_net(sk));
        if (!dev || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
                goto drop;

        saddr = phonet_address_get(dev, daddr);
        if (saddr == PN_NO_ADDR)
                goto drop;

        src = pn->sobject;
        if (!pn_addr(src))
                src = pn_object(saddr, pn_obj(src));

        err = pn_send(skb, dev, pn_sockaddr_get_object(target),
                        src, pn_sockaddr_get_resource(target), 0);
        dev_put(dev);
        return err;

drop:
        kfree_skb(skb);
        if (dev)
                dev_put(dev);
        return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn_skb_send);

/* Do not send an error message in response to an error message */
static inline int can_respond(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        const struct phonethdr *ph;
        const struct phonetmsg *pm;
        u8 submsg_id;

        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 3))
                return 0;

        ph = pn_hdr(skb);
        if (phonet_address_get(skb->dev, ph->pn_rdev) != ph->pn_rdev)
                return 0; /* we are not the destination */
        if (ph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX && !pskb_may_pull(skb, 5))
                return 0;

        ph = pn_hdr(skb); /* re-acquires the pointer */
        pm = pn_msg(skb);
        if (pm->pn_msg_id != PN_COMMON_MESSAGE)
                return 1;
        submsg_id = (ph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX)
                ? pm->pn_e_submsg_id : pm->pn_submsg_id;
        if (submsg_id != PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP &&
                pm->pn_e_submsg_id != PN_COMM_SERVICE_NOT_IDENTIFIED_RESP)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static int send_obj_unreachable(struct sk_buff *rskb)
{
        const struct phonethdr *oph = pn_hdr(rskb);
        const struct phonetmsg *opm = pn_msg(rskb);
        struct phonetmsg resp;

        memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
        resp.pn_trans_id = opm->pn_trans_id;
        resp.pn_msg_id = PN_COMMON_MESSAGE;
        if (oph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX) {
                resp.pn_e_res_id = opm->pn_e_res_id;
                resp.pn_e_submsg_id = PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP;
                resp.pn_e_orig_msg_id = opm->pn_msg_id;
                resp.pn_e_status = 0;
        } else {
                resp.pn_submsg_id = PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP;
                resp.pn_orig_msg_id = opm->pn_msg_id;
                resp.pn_status = 0;
        }
        return pn_raw_send(&resp, sizeof(resp), rskb->dev,
                                pn_object(oph->pn_sdev, oph->pn_sobj),
                                pn_object(oph->pn_rdev, oph->pn_robj),
                                oph->pn_res);
}

static int send_reset_indications(struct sk_buff *rskb)
{
        struct phonethdr *oph = pn_hdr(rskb);
        static const u8 data[4] = {
                0x00 /* trans ID */, 0x10 /* subscribe msg */,
                0x00 /* subscription count */, 0x00 /* dummy */
        };

        return pn_raw_send(data, sizeof(data), rskb->dev,
                                pn_object(oph->pn_sdev, 0x00),
                                pn_object(oph->pn_rdev, oph->pn_robj), 0x10);
}


/* packet type functions */

/*
 * Stuff received packets to associated sockets.
 * On error, returns non-zero and releases the skb.
 */
static int phonet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
                        struct packet_type *pkttype,
                        struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
        struct phonethdr *ph;
        struct sock *sk;
        struct sockaddr_pn sa;
        u16 len;

        if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
                goto out;

        /* check we have at least a full Phonet header */
        if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr)))
                goto out;

        /* check that the advertised length is correct */
        ph = pn_hdr(skb);
        len = get_unaligned_be16(&ph->pn_length);
        if (len < 2)
                goto out;
        len -= 2;
        if ((len > skb->len) || pskb_trim(skb, len))
                goto out;
        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);

        pn_skb_get_dst_sockaddr(skb, &sa);
        if (pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa) == 0)
                goto out; /* currently, we cannot be device 0 */

        sk = pn_find_sock_by_sa(&sa);
        if (sk == NULL) {
                if (can_respond(skb)) {
                        send_obj_unreachable(skb);
                        send_reset_indications(skb);
                }
                goto out;
        }

        /* Push data to the socket (or other sockets connected to it). */
        return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 0);

out:
        kfree_skb(skb);
        return NET_RX_DROP;
}

static struct packet_type phonet_packet_type = {
        .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_PHONET),
        .dev = NULL,
        .func = phonet_rcv,
};

/* Transport protocol registration */
static struct phonet_protocol *proto_tab[PHONET_NPROTO] __read_mostly;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(proto_tab_lock);

int __init_or_module phonet_proto_register(int protocol,
                                                struct phonet_protocol *pp)
{
        int err = 0;

        if (protocol >= PHONET_NPROTO)
                return -EINVAL;

        err = proto_register(pp->prot, 1);
        if (err)
                return err;

        spin_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
        if (proto_tab[protocol])
                err = -EBUSY;
        else
                proto_tab[protocol] = pp;
        spin_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);

        return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_proto_register);

void phonet_proto_unregister(int protocol, struct phonet_protocol *pp)
{
        spin_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
        BUG_ON(proto_tab[protocol] != pp);
        proto_tab[protocol] = NULL;
        spin_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);
        proto_unregister(pp->prot);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_proto_unregister);

static struct phonet_protocol *phonet_proto_get(int protocol)
{
        struct phonet_protocol *pp;

        if (protocol >= PHONET_NPROTO)
                return NULL;

        spin_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
        pp = proto_tab[protocol];
        if (pp && !try_module_get(pp->prot->owner))
                pp = NULL;
        spin_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);

        return pp;
}

static inline void phonet_proto_put(struct phonet_protocol *pp)
{
        module_put(pp->prot->owner);
}

/* Module registration */
static int __init phonet_init(void)
{
        int err;

        err = sock_register(&phonet_proto_family);
        if (err) {
                printk(KERN_ALERT
                        "phonet protocol family initialization failed\n");
                return err;
        }

        phonet_device_init();
        dev_add_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
        phonet_netlink_register();
        phonet_sysctl_init();

        err = isi_register();
        if (err)
                goto err;
        return 0;

err:
        phonet_sysctl_exit();
        sock_unregister(PF_PHONET);
        dev_remove_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
        phonet_device_exit();
        return err;
}

static void __exit phonet_exit(void)
{
        isi_unregister();
        phonet_sysctl_exit();
        sock_unregister(PF_PHONET);
        dev_remove_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
        phonet_device_exit();
}

module_init(phonet_init);
module_exit(phonet_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Phonet protocol stack for Linux");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PHONET);

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