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root/include/linux/net.h

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/*
 * NET          An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
 *              This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
 *              or, in plain English: the networking handling part of the
 *              kernel.
 *
 * Version:     @(#)net.h       1.0.3   05/25/93
 *
 * Authors:     Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
 *              Ross Biro
 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_NET_H
#define _LINUX_NET_H

#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <asm/socket.h>

#define NPROTO          AF_MAX

#define SYS_SOCKET      1               /* sys_socket(2)                */
#define SYS_BIND        2               /* sys_bind(2)                  */
#define SYS_CONNECT     3               /* sys_connect(2)               */
#define SYS_LISTEN      4               /* sys_listen(2)                */
#define SYS_ACCEPT      5               /* sys_accept(2)                */
#define SYS_GETSOCKNAME 6               /* sys_getsockname(2)           */
#define SYS_GETPEERNAME 7               /* sys_getpeername(2)           */
#define SYS_SOCKETPAIR  8               /* sys_socketpair(2)            */
#define SYS_SEND        9               /* sys_send(2)                  */
#define SYS_RECV        10              /* sys_recv(2)                  */
#define SYS_SENDTO      11              /* sys_sendto(2)                */
#define SYS_RECVFROM    12              /* sys_recvfrom(2)              */
#define SYS_SHUTDOWN    13              /* sys_shutdown(2)              */
#define SYS_SETSOCKOPT  14              /* sys_setsockopt(2)            */
#define SYS_GETSOCKOPT  15              /* sys_getsockopt(2)            */
#define SYS_SENDMSG     16              /* sys_sendmsg(2)               */
#define SYS_RECVMSG     17              /* sys_recvmsg(2)               */
#define SYS_PACCEPT     18              /* sys_paccept(2)               */

typedef enum {
        SS_FREE = 0,                    /* not allocated                */
        SS_UNCONNECTED,                 /* unconnected to any socket    */
        SS_CONNECTING,                  /* in process of connecting     */
        SS_CONNECTED,                   /* connected to socket          */
        SS_DISCONNECTING                /* in process of disconnecting  */
} socket_state;

#define __SO_ACCEPTCON  (1 << 16)       /* performed a listen           */

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>        /* For O_CLOEXEC and O_NONBLOCK */

struct poll_table_struct;
struct pipe_inode_info;
struct inode;
struct net;

#define SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE      0
#define SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA     1
#define SOCK_NOSPACE            2
#define SOCK_PASSCRED           3
#define SOCK_PASSSEC            4

#ifndef ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES
/**
 * enum sock_type - Socket types
 * @SOCK_STREAM: stream (connection) socket
 * @SOCK_DGRAM: datagram (conn.less) socket
 * @SOCK_RAW: raw socket
 * @SOCK_RDM: reliably-delivered message
 * @SOCK_SEQPACKET: sequential packet socket
 * @SOCK_DCCP: Datagram Congestion Control Protocol socket
 * @SOCK_PACKET: linux specific way of getting packets at the dev level.
 *                For writing rarp and other similar things on the user level.
 *
 * When adding some new socket type please
 * grep ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPE include/asm-* /socket.h, at least MIPS
 * overrides this enum for binary compat reasons.
 */
enum sock_type {
        SOCK_STREAM     = 1,
        SOCK_DGRAM      = 2,
        SOCK_RAW        = 3,
        SOCK_RDM        = 4,
        SOCK_SEQPACKET  = 5,
        SOCK_DCCP       = 6,
        SOCK_PACKET     = 10,
};

#define SOCK_MAX (SOCK_PACKET + 1)
/* Mask which covers at least up to SOCK_MASK-1.  The
 * remaining bits are used as flags. */
#define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf

/* Flags for socket, socketpair, paccept */
#define SOCK_CLOEXEC    O_CLOEXEC
#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK
#define SOCK_NONBLOCK   O_NONBLOCK
#endif

#endif /* ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES */

enum sock_shutdown_cmd {
        SHUT_RD         = 0,
        SHUT_WR         = 1,
        SHUT_RDWR       = 2,
};

/**
 *  struct socket - general BSD socket
 *  @state: socket state (%SS_CONNECTED, etc)
 *  @type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
 *  @flags: socket flags (%SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, etc)
 *  @ops: protocol specific socket operations
 *  @fasync_list: Asynchronous wake up list
 *  @file: File back pointer for gc
 *  @sk: internal networking protocol agnostic socket representation
 *  @wait: wait queue for several uses
 */
struct socket {
        socket_state            state;
        short                   type;
        unsigned long           flags;
        const struct proto_ops  *ops;
        struct fasync_struct    *fasync_list;
        struct file             *file;
        struct sock             *sk;
        wait_queue_head_t       wait;
};

struct vm_area_struct;
struct page;
struct kiocb;
struct sockaddr;
struct msghdr;
struct module;

struct proto_ops {
        int             family;
        struct module   *owner;
        int             (*release)   (struct socket *sock);
        int             (*bind)      (struct socket *sock,
                                      struct sockaddr *myaddr,
                                      int sockaddr_len);
        int             (*connect)   (struct socket *sock,
                                      struct sockaddr *vaddr,
                                      int sockaddr_len, int flags);
        int             (*socketpair)(struct socket *sock1,
                                      struct socket *sock2);
        int             (*accept)    (struct socket *sock,
                                      struct socket *newsock, int flags);
        int             (*getname)   (struct socket *sock,
                                      struct sockaddr *addr,
                                      int *sockaddr_len, int peer);
        unsigned int    (*poll)      (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
                                      struct poll_table_struct *wait);
        int             (*ioctl)     (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
                                      unsigned long arg);
        int             (*compat_ioctl) (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
                                      unsigned long arg);
        int             (*listen)    (struct socket *sock, int len);
        int             (*shutdown)  (struct socket *sock, int flags);
        int             (*setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
                                      int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen);
        int             (*getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
                                      int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
        int             (*compat_setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
                                      int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen);
        int             (*compat_getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
                                      int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
        int             (*sendmsg)   (struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
                                      struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len);
        int             (*recvmsg)   (struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
                                      struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
                                      int flags);
        int             (*mmap)      (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
                                      struct vm_area_struct * vma);
        ssize_t         (*sendpage)  (struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
                                      int offset, size_t size, int flags);
        ssize_t         (*splice_read)(struct socket *sock,  loff_t *ppos,
                                       struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
};

struct net_proto_family {
        int             family;
        int             (*create)(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol);
        struct module   *owner;
};

struct iovec;
struct kvec;

enum {
        SOCK_WAKE_IO,
        SOCK_WAKE_WAITD,
        SOCK_WAKE_SPACE,
        SOCK_WAKE_URG,
};

extern int           sock_wake_async(struct socket *sk, int how, int band);
extern int           sock_register(const struct net_proto_family *fam);
extern void          sock_unregister(int family);
extern int           sock_create(int family, int type, int proto,
                                 struct socket **res);
extern int           sock_create_kern(int family, int type, int proto,
                                      struct socket **res);
extern int           sock_create_lite(int family, int type, int proto,
                                      struct socket **res); 
extern void          sock_release(struct socket *sock);
extern int           sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
                                  size_t len);
extern int           sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
                                  size_t size, int flags);
extern int           sock_map_fd(struct socket *sock, int flags);
extern struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err);
#define              sockfd_put(sock) fput(sock->file)
extern int           net_ratelimit(void);
extern long          do_accept(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
                               int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);

#define net_random()            random32()
#define net_srandom(seed)       srandom32((__force u32)seed)

extern int           kernel_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
                                    struct kvec *vec, size_t num, size_t len);
extern int           kernel_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
                                    struct kvec *vec, size_t num,
                                    size_t len, int flags);

extern int kernel_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
                       int addrlen);
extern int kernel_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
extern int kernel_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket **newsock,
                         int flags);
extern int kernel_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
                          int addrlen, int flags);
extern int kernel_getsockname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
                              int *addrlen);
extern int kernel_getpeername(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
                              int *addrlen);
extern int kernel_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
                             char *optval, int *optlen);
extern int kernel_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
                             char *optval, int optlen);
extern int kernel_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
                           size_t size, int flags);
extern int kernel_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
extern int kernel_sock_shutdown(struct socket *sock,
                                enum sock_shutdown_cmd how);

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
#define SOCKOPS_WRAPPED(name) name
#define SOCKOPS_WRAP(name, fam)
#else

#define SOCKOPS_WRAPPED(name) __unlocked_##name

#define SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, call, parms, args)          \
static int __lock_##name##_##call  parms                \
{                                                       \
        int ret;                                        \
        lock_kernel();                                  \
        ret = __unlocked_##name##_ops.call  args ;\
        unlock_kernel();                                \
        return ret;                                     \
}

#define SOCKCALL_UWRAP(name, call, parms, args)         \
static unsigned int __lock_##name##_##call  parms       \
{                                                       \
        int ret;                                        \
        lock_kernel();                                  \
        ret = __unlocked_##name##_ops.call  args ;\
        unlock_kernel();                                \
        return ret;                                     \
}


#define SOCKOPS_WRAP(name, fam)                                 \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, release, (struct socket *sock), (sock))     \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, bind, (struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len), \
              (sock, uaddr, addr_len))                          \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, connect, (struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr * uaddr, \
                              int addr_len, int flags),         \
              (sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags))                   \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, socketpair, (struct socket *sock1, struct socket *sock2), \
              (sock1, sock2))                                   \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, accept, (struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, \
                         int flags), (sock, newsock, flags)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, getname, (struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, \
                         int *addr_len, int peer), (sock, uaddr, addr_len, peer)) \
SOCKCALL_UWRAP(name, poll, (struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait), \
              (file, sock, wait)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, ioctl, (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, \
                         unsigned long arg), (sock, cmd, arg)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, compat_ioctl, (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, \
                         unsigned long arg), (sock, cmd, arg)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, listen, (struct socket *sock, int len), (sock, len)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, shutdown, (struct socket *sock, int flags), (sock, flags)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, setsockopt, (struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, \
                         char __user *optval, int optlen), (sock, level, optname, optval, optlen)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, getsockopt, (struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, \
                         char __user *optval, int __user *optlen), (sock, level, optname, optval, optlen)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, sendmsg, (struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len), \
              (iocb, sock, m, len)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, recvmsg, (struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags), \
              (iocb, sock, m, len, flags)) \
SOCKCALL_WRAP(name, mmap, (struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma), \
              (file, sock, vma)) \
              \
static const struct proto_ops name##_ops = {                    \
        .family         = fam,                          \
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,                  \
        .release        = __lock_##name##_release,      \
        .bind           = __lock_##name##_bind,         \
        .connect        = __lock_##name##_connect,      \
        .socketpair     = __lock_##name##_socketpair,   \
        .accept         = __lock_##name##_accept,       \
        .getname        = __lock_##name##_getname,      \
        .poll           = __lock_##name##_poll,         \
        .ioctl          = __lock_##name##_ioctl,        \
        .compat_ioctl   = __lock_##name##_compat_ioctl, \
        .listen         = __lock_##name##_listen,       \
        .shutdown       = __lock_##name##_shutdown,     \
        .setsockopt     = __lock_##name##_setsockopt,   \
        .getsockopt     = __lock_##name##_getsockopt,   \
        .sendmsg        = __lock_##name##_sendmsg,      \
        .recvmsg        = __lock_##name##_recvmsg,      \
        .mmap           = __lock_##name##_mmap,         \
};

#endif

#define MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(proto) \
        MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(proto))

#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(pf, proto) \
        MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto))

#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(pf, proto, type) \
        MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
                     "-type-" __stringify(type))

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
extern struct ratelimit_state net_ratelimit_state;
#endif

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif  /* _LINUX_NET_H */

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