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root/kernel/power/user.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. snapshot_open
  2. snapshot_release
  3. snapshot_read
  4. snapshot_write
  5. snapshot_ioctl
  6. snapshot_device_init

/*
 * linux/kernel/power/user.c
 *
 * This file provides the user space interface for software suspend/resume.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
 *
 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
 *
 */

#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/swapops.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include "power.h"

/*
 * NOTE: The SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE and SNAPSHOT_PMOPS ioctls are obsolete and
 * will be removed in the future.  They are only preserved here for
 * compatibility with existing userland utilities.
 */
#define SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE  _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 10, unsigned int)
#define SNAPSHOT_PMOPS          _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 12, unsigned int)

#define PMOPS_PREPARE   1
#define PMOPS_ENTER     2
#define PMOPS_FINISH    3

/*
 * NOTE: The following ioctl definitions are wrong and have been replaced with
 * correct ones.  They are only preserved here for compatibility with existing
 * userland utilities and will be removed in the future.
 */
#define SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT        _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 3, void *)
#define SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE         _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 6, unsigned long)
#define SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP             _IOR(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 7, void *)
#define SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE          _IOR(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 8, void *)


#define SNAPSHOT_MINOR  231

static struct snapshot_data {
        struct snapshot_handle handle;
        int swap;
        int mode;
        char frozen;
        char ready;
        char platform_support;
} snapshot_state;

atomic_t snapshot_device_available = ATOMIC_INIT(1);

static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
        struct snapshot_data *data;
        int error;

        mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);

        if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
                error = -EBUSY;
                goto Unlock;
        }

        if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) {
                atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
                error = -ENOSYS;
                goto Unlock;
        }
        if(create_basic_memory_bitmaps()) {
                atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
                error = -ENOMEM;
                goto Unlock;
        }
        nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
        data = &snapshot_state;
        filp->private_data = data;
        memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
        if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
                data->swap = swsusp_resume_device ?
                        swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, 0, NULL) : -1;
                data->mode = O_RDONLY;
                error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE);
                if (error)
                        pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE);
        } else {
                data->swap = -1;
                data->mode = O_WRONLY;
                error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE);
                if (error)
                        pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
        }
        if (error)
                atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
        data->frozen = 0;
        data->ready = 0;
        data->platform_support = 0;

 Unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);

        return error;
}

static int snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
        struct snapshot_data *data;

        mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);

        swsusp_free();
        free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
        data = filp->private_data;
        free_all_swap_pages(data->swap);
        if (data->frozen)
                thaw_processes();
        pm_notifier_call_chain(data->mode == O_WRONLY ?
                        PM_POST_HIBERNATION : PM_POST_RESTORE);
        atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);

        mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);

        return 0;
}

static ssize_t snapshot_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
                             size_t count, loff_t *offp)
{
        struct snapshot_data *data;
        ssize_t res;

        mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);

        data = filp->private_data;
        if (!data->ready) {
                res = -ENODATA;
                goto Unlock;
        }
        res = snapshot_read_next(&data->handle, count);
        if (res > 0) {
                if (copy_to_user(buf, data_of(data->handle), res))
                        res = -EFAULT;
                else
                        *offp = data->handle.offset;
        }

 Unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);

        return res;
}

static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
                              size_t count, loff_t *offp)
{
        struct snapshot_data *data;
        ssize_t res;

        mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);

        data = filp->private_data;
        res = snapshot_write_next(&data->handle, count);
        if (res > 0) {
                if (copy_from_user(data_of(data->handle), buf, res))
                        res = -EFAULT;
                else
                        *offp = data->handle.offset;
        }

        mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);

        return res;
}

static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
                                                        unsigned long arg)
{
        int error = 0;
        struct snapshot_data *data;
        loff_t size;
        sector_t offset;

        if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC)
                return -ENOTTY;
        if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAXNR)
                return -ENOTTY;
        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                return -EPERM;

        if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex))
                return -EBUSY;

        data = filp->private_data;

        switch (cmd) {

        case SNAPSHOT_FREEZE:
                if (data->frozen)
                        break;
                printk("Syncing filesystems ... ");
                sys_sync();
                printk("done.\n");

                error = freeze_processes();
                if (error)
                        thaw_processes();
                if (!error)
                        data->frozen = 1;
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE:
                if (!data->frozen || data->ready)
                        break;
                thaw_processes();
                data->frozen = 0;
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE:
        case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT:
                if (data->mode != O_RDONLY || !data->frozen  || data->ready) {
                        error = -EPERM;
                        break;
                }
                error = hibernation_snapshot(data->platform_support);
                if (!error)
                        error = put_user(in_suspend, (int __user *)arg);
                if (!error)
                        data->ready = 1;
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_RESTORE:
                snapshot_write_finalize(&data->handle);
                if (data->mode != O_WRONLY || !data->frozen ||
                    !snapshot_image_loaded(&data->handle)) {
                        error = -EPERM;
                        break;
                }
                error = hibernation_restore(data->platform_support);
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_FREE:
                swsusp_free();
                memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
                data->ready = 0;
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_PREF_IMAGE_SIZE:
        case SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE:
                image_size = arg;
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE:
                if (!data->ready) {
                        error = -ENODATA;
                        break;
                }
                size = snapshot_get_image_size();
                size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
                error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg);
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP_SIZE:
        case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP:
                size = count_swap_pages(data->swap, 1);
                size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
                error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg);
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_ALLOC_SWAP_PAGE:
        case SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE:
                if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
                        error = -ENODEV;
                        break;
                }
                offset = alloc_swapdev_block(data->swap);
                if (offset) {
                        offset <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
                        error = put_user(offset, (loff_t __user *)arg);
                } else {
                        error = -ENOSPC;
                }
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_FREE_SWAP_PAGES:
                if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
                        error = -ENODEV;
                        break;
                }
                free_all_swap_pages(data->swap);
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE: /* This ioctl is deprecated */
                if (!swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
                        /*
                         * User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
                         * so we need to recode them
                         */
                        if (old_decode_dev(arg)) {
                                data->swap = swap_type_of(old_decode_dev(arg),
                                                        0, NULL);
                                if (data->swap < 0)
                                        error = -ENODEV;
                        } else {
                                data->swap = -1;
                                error = -EINVAL;
                        }
                } else {
                        error = -EPERM;
                }
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_S2RAM:
                if (!data->frozen) {
                        error = -EPERM;
                        break;
                }
                /*
                 * Tasks are frozen and the notifiers have been called with
                 * PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE
                 */
                error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_PLATFORM_SUPPORT:
                data->platform_support = !!arg;
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_POWER_OFF:
                if (data->platform_support)
                        error = hibernation_platform_enter();
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: /* This ioctl is deprecated */
                error = -EINVAL;

                switch (arg) {

                case PMOPS_PREPARE:
                        data->platform_support = 1;
                        error = 0;
                        break;

                case PMOPS_ENTER:
                        if (data->platform_support)
                                error = hibernation_platform_enter();
                        break;

                case PMOPS_FINISH:
                        if (data->platform_support)
                                error = 0;
                        break;

                default:
                        printk(KERN_ERR "SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: invalid argument %ld\n", arg);

                }
                break;

        case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA:
                if (swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
                        error = -EPERM;
                } else {
                        struct resume_swap_area swap_area;
                        dev_t swdev;

                        error = copy_from_user(&swap_area, (void __user *)arg,
                                        sizeof(struct resume_swap_area));
                        if (error) {
                                error = -EFAULT;
                                break;
                        }

                        /*
                         * User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
                         * so we need to recode them
                         */
                        swdev = old_decode_dev(swap_area.dev);
                        if (swdev) {
                                offset = swap_area.offset;
                                data->swap = swap_type_of(swdev, offset, NULL);
                                if (data->swap < 0)
                                        error = -ENODEV;
                        } else {
                                data->swap = -1;
                                error = -EINVAL;
                        }
                }
                break;

        default:
                error = -ENOTTY;

        }

        mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);

        return error;
}

static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
        .open = snapshot_open,
        .release = snapshot_release,
        .read = snapshot_read,
        .write = snapshot_write,
        .llseek = no_llseek,
        .unlocked_ioctl = snapshot_ioctl,
};

static struct miscdevice snapshot_device = {
        .minor = SNAPSHOT_MINOR,
        .name = "snapshot",
        .fops = &snapshot_fops,
};

static int __init snapshot_device_init(void)
{
        return misc_register(&snapshot_device);
};

device_initcall(snapshot_device_init);

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