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root/include/linux/serial_core.h

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INCLUDED FROM


DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. uart_handle_sysrq_char
  2. uart_handle_break
  3. uart_handle_dcd_change
  4. uart_handle_cts_change
  5. uart_insert_char

/*
 *  linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H

/*
 * The type definitions.  These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h
 */
#define PORT_UNKNOWN    0
#define PORT_8250       1
#define PORT_16450      2
#define PORT_16550      3
#define PORT_16550A     4
#define PORT_CIRRUS     5
#define PORT_16650      6
#define PORT_16650V2    7
#define PORT_16750      8
#define PORT_STARTECH   9
#define PORT_16C950     10
#define PORT_16654      11
#define PORT_16850      12
#define PORT_RSA        13
#define PORT_NS16550A   14
#define PORT_XSCALE     15
#define PORT_RM9000     16      /* PMC-Sierra RM9xxx internal UART */
#define PORT_MAX_8250   16      /* max port ID */

/*
 * ARM specific type numbers.  These are not currently guaranteed
 * to be implemented, and will change in the future.  These are
 * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before
 * we are merged can be easily merged here.
 */
#define PORT_PXA        31
#define PORT_AMBA       32
#define PORT_CLPS711X   33
#define PORT_SA1100     34
#define PORT_UART00     35
#define PORT_21285      37

/* Sparc type numbers.  */
#define PORT_SUNZILOG   38
#define PORT_SUNSAB     39

/* DEC */
#define PORT_DZ         46
#define PORT_ZS         47

/* Parisc type numbers. */
#define PORT_MUX        48

/* Atmel AT91 / AT32 SoC */
#define PORT_ATMEL      49

/* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */
#define PORT_MAC_ZILOG  50      /* m68k : not yet implemented */
#define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG 51

/* SH-SCI */
#define PORT_SCI        52
#define PORT_SCIF       53
#define PORT_IRDA       54

/* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */
#define PORT_S3C2410    55

/* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */
#define PORT_IP22ZILOG  56

/* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */
#define PORT_LH7A40X    57

/* PPC CPM type number */
#define PORT_CPM        58

/* MPC52xx type numbers */
#define PORT_MPC52xx    59

/* IBM icom */
#define PORT_ICOM       60

/* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */
#define PORT_S3C2440    61

/* Motorola i.MX SoC */
#define PORT_IMX        62

/* Marvell MPSC */
#define PORT_MPSC       63

/* TXX9 type number */
#define PORT_TXX9       64

/* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */
#define PORT_VR41XX_SIU         65
#define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU        66

/* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */
#define PORT_S3C2400    67

/* M32R SIO */
#define PORT_M32R_SIO   68

/*Digi jsm */
#define PORT_JSM        69

#define PORT_PNX8XXX    70

/* Hilscher netx */
#define PORT_NETX       71

/* SUN4V Hypervisor Console */
#define PORT_SUNHV      72

#define PORT_S3C2412    73

/* Xilinx uartlite */
#define PORT_UARTLITE   74

/* Blackfin bf5xx */
#define PORT_BFIN       75

/* Micrel KS8695 */
#define PORT_KS8695     76

/* Broadcom SB1250, etc. SOC */
#define PORT_SB1250_DUART       77

/* Freescale ColdFire */
#define PORT_MCF        78

/* Blackfin SPORT */
#define PORT_BFIN_SPORT         79

/* MN10300 on-chip UART numbers */
#define PORT_MN10300            80
#define PORT_MN10300_CTS        81

#define PORT_SC26XX     82

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>

struct uart_port;
struct uart_info;
struct serial_struct;
struct device;

/*
 * This structure describes all the operations that can be
 * done on the physical hardware.
 */
struct uart_ops {
        unsigned int    (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
        unsigned int    (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
        void            (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
        int             (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
                                       struct ktermios *old);
        void            (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
                              unsigned int oldstate);
        int             (*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state);

        /*
         * Return a string describing the type of the port
         */
        const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);

        /*
         * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
         * This includes iounmap if necessary.
         */
        void            (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);

        /*
         * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
         * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
         */
        int             (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
        void            (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
        int             (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
        int             (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
        void    (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
        int             (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
#endif
};

#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE        (1 << 0)
#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ         (1 << 1)

struct uart_icount {
        __u32   cts;
        __u32   dsr;
        __u32   rng;
        __u32   dcd;
        __u32   rx;
        __u32   tx;
        __u32   frame;
        __u32   overrun;
        __u32   parity;
        __u32   brk;
        __u32   buf_overrun;
};

typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;

struct uart_port {
        spinlock_t              lock;                   /* port lock */
        unsigned long           iobase;                 /* in/out[bwl] */
        unsigned char __iomem   *membase;               /* read/write[bwl] */
        unsigned int            irq;                    /* irq number */
        unsigned int            uartclk;                /* base uart clock */
        unsigned int            fifosize;               /* tx fifo size */
        unsigned char           x_char;                 /* xon/xoff char */
        unsigned char           regshift;               /* reg offset shift */
        unsigned char           iotype;                 /* io access style */
        unsigned char           unused1;

#define UPIO_PORT               (0)
#define UPIO_HUB6               (1)
#define UPIO_MEM                (2)
#define UPIO_MEM32              (3)
#define UPIO_AU                 (4)                     /* Au1x00 type IO */
#define UPIO_TSI                (5)                     /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
#define UPIO_DWAPB              (6)                     /* DesignWare APB UART */
#define UPIO_RM9000             (7)                     /* RM9000 type IO */

        unsigned int            read_status_mask;       /* driver specific */
        unsigned int            ignore_status_mask;     /* driver specific */
        struct uart_info        *info;                  /* pointer to parent info */
        struct uart_icount      icount;                 /* statistics */

        struct console          *cons;                  /* struct console, if any */
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
        unsigned long           sysrq;                  /* sysrq timeout */
#endif

        upf_t                   flags;

#define UPF_FOURPORT            ((__force upf_t) (1 << 1))
#define UPF_SAK                 ((__force upf_t) (1 << 2))
#define UPF_SPD_MASK            ((__force upf_t) (0x1030))
#define UPF_SPD_HI              ((__force upf_t) (0x0010))
#define UPF_SPD_VHI             ((__force upf_t) (0x0020))
#define UPF_SPD_CUST            ((__force upf_t) (0x0030))
#define UPF_SPD_SHI             ((__force upf_t) (0x1000))
#define UPF_SPD_WARP            ((__force upf_t) (0x1010))
#define UPF_SKIP_TEST           ((__force upf_t) (1 << 6))
#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ            ((__force upf_t) (1 << 7))
#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD          ((__force upf_t) (1 << 11))
#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY         ((__force upf_t) (1 << 13))
#define UPF_BUGGY_UART          ((__force upf_t) (1 << 14))
#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER    ((__force upf_t) (1 << 16))
#define UPF_CONS_FLOW           ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ           ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF       ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
#define UPF_FIXED_PORT          ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
#define UPF_DEAD                ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
#define UPF_IOREMAP             ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))

#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK         ((__force upf_t) (0x17fff))
#define UPF_USR_MASK            ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))

        unsigned int            mctrl;                  /* current modem ctrl settings */
        unsigned int            timeout;                /* character-based timeout */
        unsigned int            type;                   /* port type */
        const struct uart_ops   *ops;
        unsigned int            custom_divisor;
        unsigned int            line;                   /* port index */
        resource_size_t         mapbase;                /* for ioremap */
        struct device           *dev;                   /* parent device */
        unsigned char           hub6;                   /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
        unsigned char           suspended;
        unsigned char           unused[2];
        void                    *private_data;          /* generic platform data pointer */
};

/*
 * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
 * The low level driver must not to touch any elements contained
 * within.
 */
struct uart_state {
        unsigned int            close_delay;            /* msec */
        unsigned int            closing_wait;           /* msec */

#define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_INF    (0)
#define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE   (~0U)

        int                     count;
        int                     pm_state;
        struct uart_info        *info;
        struct uart_port        *port;

        struct mutex            mutex;
};

#define UART_XMIT_SIZE  PAGE_SIZE

typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ uif_t;

/*
 * This is the state information which is only valid when the port
 * is open; it may be freed by the core driver once the device has
 * been closed.  Either the low level driver or the core can modify
 * stuff here.
 */
struct uart_info {
        struct tty_port         port;
        struct circ_buf         xmit;
        uif_t                   flags;

/*
 * Definitions for info->flags.  These are _private_ to serial_core, and
 * are specific to this structure.  They may be queried by low level drivers.
 *
 * FIXME: use the ASY_ definitions
 */
#define UIF_CHECK_CD            ((__force uif_t) (1 << 25))
#define UIF_CTS_FLOW            ((__force uif_t) (1 << 26))
#define UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE       ((__force uif_t) (1 << 29))
#define UIF_INITIALIZED         ((__force uif_t) (1 << 31))
#define UIF_SUSPENDED           ((__force uif_t) (1 << 30))

        struct tasklet_struct   tlet;
        wait_queue_head_t       delta_msr_wait;
};

/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
#define WAKEUP_CHARS            256

struct module;
struct tty_driver;

struct uart_driver {
        struct module           *owner;
        const char              *driver_name;
        const char              *dev_name;
        int                      major;
        int                      minor;
        int                      nr;
        struct console          *cons;

        /*
         * these are private; the low level driver should not
         * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
         */
        struct uart_state       *state;
        struct tty_driver       *tty_driver;
};

void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);

/*
 * Baud rate helpers.
 */
void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
                         unsigned int baud);
unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
                                struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
                                unsigned int max);
unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);

/*
 * Console helpers.
 */
struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
                                   struct console *c);
void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
                        int *flow);
int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
                     int parity, int bits, int flow);
struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
                        unsigned int count,
                        void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));

/*
 * Port/driver registration/removal
 */
int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);

/*
 * Power Management
 */
int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);

#define uart_circ_empty(circ)           ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
#define uart_circ_clear(circ)           ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)

#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ)   \
        (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))

#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ)      \
        (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))

#define uart_tx_stopped(portp)          \
        ((portp)->info->port.tty->stopped || (portp)->info->port.tty->hw_stopped)

/*
 * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
 */
static inline int
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
{
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
        if (port->sysrq) {
                if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
                        handle_sysrq(ch, port->info ? port->info->port.tty : NULL);
                        port->sysrq = 0;
                        return 1;
                }
                port->sysrq = 0;
        }
#endif
        return 0;
}
#ifndef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, 0)
#endif

/*
 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
 */
static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_info *info = port->info;
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
        if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
                if (!port->sysrq) {
                        port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
                        return 1;
                }
                port->sysrq = 0;
        }
#endif
        if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
                do_SAK(info->port.tty);
        return 0;
}

/**
 *      uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
 *      @port: uart_port structure for the open port
 *      @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
 */
static inline void
uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
{
        struct uart_info *info = port->info;

        port->icount.dcd++;

#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
        if ((port->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
                hardpps();
#endif

        if (info->flags & UIF_CHECK_CD) {
                if (status)
                        wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
                else if (info->port.tty)
                        tty_hangup(info->port.tty);
        }
}

/**
 *      uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
 *      @port: uart_port structure for the open port
 *      @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
 */
static inline void
uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
{
        struct uart_info *info = port->info;
        struct tty_struct *tty = info->port.tty;

        port->icount.cts++;

        if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
                if (tty->hw_stopped) {
                        if (status) {
                                tty->hw_stopped = 0;
                                port->ops->start_tx(port);
                                uart_write_wakeup(port);
                        }
                } else {
                        if (!status) {
                                tty->hw_stopped = 1;
                                port->ops->stop_tx(port);
                        }
                }
        }
}

#include <linux/tty_flip.h>

static inline void
uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
                 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
{
        struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->port.tty;

        if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
                tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);

        /*
         * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
         * it doesn't affect the current character.
         */
        if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
                tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
}

/*
 *      UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
 */
#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag)      ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
                                         (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
                                         !((cflag) & CLOCAL))

#endif

#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */

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