JR東海の在来線には、電車の311系・313系や気動車のキハ85系など、用途の異なる車両があります。快速や普通列車を担う近郊形電車と、非電化区間の特急を担った気動車では、編成構成や車内設備が異なります。
JR Central's conventional-line trains include Series 311 and 313 electric trains and the former KiHa 85 diesel trains. Suburban electric trains for rapid and local services differ in formation and interior arrangements from the diesel trains used on non-electrified limited express routes.