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root/sound/aoa/soundbus/soundbus.h

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/*
 * soundbus generic definitions
 *
 * Copyright 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
 *
 * GPL v2, can be found in COPYING.
 */
#ifndef __SOUNDBUS_H
#define __SOUNDBUS_H

#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <linux/list.h>


/* When switching from master to slave or the other way around,
 * you don't want to have the codec chip acting as clock source
 * while the bus still is.
 * More importantly, while switch from slave to master, you need
 * to turn off the chip's master function first, but then there's
 * no clock for a while and other chips might reset, so we notify
 * their drivers after having switched.
 * The constants here are codec-point of view, so when we switch
 * the soundbus to master we tell the codec we're going to switch
 * and give it CLOCK_SWITCH_PREPARE_SLAVE!
 */
enum clock_switch {
        CLOCK_SWITCH_PREPARE_SLAVE,
        CLOCK_SWITCH_PREPARE_MASTER,
        CLOCK_SWITCH_SLAVE,
        CLOCK_SWITCH_MASTER,
        CLOCK_SWITCH_NOTIFY,
};

/* information on a transfer the codec can take */
struct transfer_info {
        u64 formats;            /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
        unsigned int rates;     /* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
        /* flags */
        u32 transfer_in:1, /* input = 1, output = 0 */
            must_be_clock_source:1;
        /* for codecs to distinguish among their TIs */
        int tag;
};

struct codec_info_item {
        struct codec_info *codec;
        void *codec_data;
        struct soundbus_dev *sdev;
        /* internal, to be used by the soundbus provider */
        struct list_head list;
};

/* for prepare, where the codecs need to know
 * what we're going to drive the bus with */
struct bus_info {
        /* see below */
        int sysclock_factor;
        int bus_factor;
};

/* information on the codec itself, plus function pointers */
struct codec_info {
        /* the module this lives in */
        struct module *owner;

        /* supported transfer possibilities, array terminated by
         * formats or rates being 0. */
        struct transfer_info *transfers;

        /* Master clock speed factor
         * to be used (master clock speed = sysclock_factor * sampling freq)
         * Unused if the soundbus provider has no such notion.
         */
        int sysclock_factor;

        /* Bus factor, bus clock speed = bus_factor * sampling freq)
         * Unused if the soundbus provider has no such notion.
         */
        int bus_factor;

        /* operations */
        /* clock switching, see above */
        int (*switch_clock)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                            enum clock_switch clock);

        /* called for each transfer_info when the user
         * opens the pcm device to determine what the
         * hardware can support at this point in time.
         * That can depend on other user-switchable controls.
         * Return 1 if usable, 0 if not.
         * out points to another instance of a transfer_info
         * which is initialised to the values in *ti, and
         * it's format and rate values can be modified by
         * the callback if it is necessary to further restrict
         * the formats that can be used at the moment, for
         * example when one codec has multiple logical codec
         * info structs for multiple inputs.
         */
        int (*usable)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                      struct transfer_info *ti,
                      struct transfer_info *out);

        /* called when pcm stream is opened, probably not implemented
         * most of the time since it isn't too useful */
        int (*open)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);

        /* called when the pcm stream is closed, at this point
         * the user choices can all be unlocked (see below) */
        int (*close)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);

        /* if the codec must forbid some user choices because
         * they are not valid with the substream/transfer info,
         * it must do so here. Example: no digital output for
         * incompatible framerate, say 8KHz, on Onyx.
         * If the selected stuff in the substream is NOT
         * compatible, you have to reject this call! */
        int (*prepare)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                       struct bus_info *bi,
                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);

        /* start() is called before data is pushed to the codec.
         * Note that start() must be atomic! */
        int (*start)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);

        /* stop() is called after data is no longer pushed to the codec.
         * Note that stop() must be atomic! */
        int (*stop)(struct codec_info_item *cii,
                    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);

        int (*suspend)(struct codec_info_item *cii, pm_message_t state);
        int (*resume)(struct codec_info_item *cii);
};

/* information on a soundbus device */
struct soundbus_dev {
        /* the bus it belongs to */
        struct list_head onbuslist;

        /* the of device it represents */
        struct of_device ofdev;

        /* what modules go by */
        char modalias[32];

        /* These fields must be before attach_codec can be called.
         * They should be set by the owner of the alsa card object
         * that is needed, and whoever sets them must make sure
         * that they are unique within that alsa card object. */
        char *pcmname;
        int pcmid;

        /* this is assigned by the soundbus provider in attach_codec */
        struct snd_pcm *pcm;

        /* operations */
        /* attach a codec to this soundbus, give the alsa
         * card object the PCMs for this soundbus should be in.
         * The 'data' pointer must be unique, it is used as the
         * key for detach_codec(). */
        int (*attach_codec)(struct soundbus_dev *dev, struct snd_card *card,
                            struct codec_info *ci, void *data);
        void (*detach_codec)(struct soundbus_dev *dev, void *data);
        /* TODO: suspend/resume */

        /* private for the soundbus provider */
        struct list_head codec_list;
        u32 have_out:1, have_in:1;
};
#define to_soundbus_device(d) container_of(d, struct soundbus_dev, ofdev.dev)
#define of_to_soundbus_device(d) container_of(d, struct soundbus_dev, ofdev)

extern int soundbus_add_one(struct soundbus_dev *dev);
extern void soundbus_remove_one(struct soundbus_dev *dev);

extern struct soundbus_dev *soundbus_dev_get(struct soundbus_dev *dev);
extern void soundbus_dev_put(struct soundbus_dev *dev);

struct soundbus_driver {
        char *name;
        struct module *owner;

        /* we don't implement any matching at all */

        int     (*probe)(struct soundbus_dev* dev);
        int     (*remove)(struct soundbus_dev* dev);

        int     (*suspend)(struct soundbus_dev* dev, pm_message_t state);
        int     (*resume)(struct soundbus_dev* dev);
        int     (*shutdown)(struct soundbus_dev* dev);

        struct device_driver driver;
};
#define to_soundbus_driver(drv) container_of(drv,struct soundbus_driver, driver)

extern int soundbus_register_driver(struct soundbus_driver *drv);
extern void soundbus_unregister_driver(struct soundbus_driver *drv);

extern struct device_attribute soundbus_dev_attrs[];

#endif /* __SOUNDBUS_H */

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