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root/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. i_usX2Y_Out04Int
  2. i_usX2Y_In04Int
  3. usX2Y_AsyncSeq04_init
  4. usX2Y_In04_init
  5. usX2Y_unlinkSeq
  6. usX2Y_create_card
  7. usX2Y_usb_probe
  8. snd_usX2Y_probe
  9. snd_usX2Y_disconnect
  10. snd_usX2Y_card_private_free
  11. usX2Y_usb_disconnect
  12. snd_usX2Y_module_init
  13. snd_usX2Y_module_exit

/*
 * usbusy2y.c - ALSA USB US-428 Driver
 *
2005-04-14 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.7.2:
        Call snd_card_free() instead of snd_card_free_in_thread() to prevent oops with dead keyboard symptom.
        Tested ok with kernel 2.6.12-rc2.

2004-12-14 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.7.1:
        snd_pcm_open for rawusb pcm-devices now returns -EBUSY if called without rawusb's hwdep device being open.

2004-12-02 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.7:
        Use macro usb_maxpacket() for portability.

2004-10-26 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.6:
        wake_up() process waiting in usX2Y_urbs_start() on error.

2004-10-21 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.5:
        nrpacks is runtime or compiletime configurable now with tested values from 1 to 4.

2004-10-03 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.2:
        Avoid any possible racing while in prepare callback.

2004-09-30 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.8.0:
        Simplified things and made ohci work again.

2004-09-20 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.7.3:
        Use usb_kill_urb() instead of deprecated (kernel 2.6.9) usb_unlink_urb().

2004-07-13 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.7.1:
        Don't sleep in START/STOP callbacks anymore.
        us428 channels C/D not handled just for this version, sorry.

2004-06-21 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.6.4:
        Temporarely suspend midi input
        to sanely call usb_set_interface() when setting format.

2004-06-12 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.6.3:
        Made it thus the following rule is enforced:
        "All pcm substreams of one usX2Y have to operate at the same rate & format."

2004-04-06 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.6.0:
        Runs on 2.6.5 kernel without any "--with-debug=" things.
        us224 reported running.

2004-01-14 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.5.1:
        Runs with 2.6.1 kernel.

2003-12-30 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.4.1:
        Fix 24Bit 4Channel capturing for the us428.

2003-11-27 Karsten Wiese, Martin Langer
        Version 0.4:
        us122 support.
        us224 could be tested by uncommenting the sections containing USB_ID_US224

2003-11-03 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.3:
        24Bit support. 
        "arecord -D hw:1 -c 2 -r 48000 -M -f S24_3LE|aplay -D hw:1 -c 2 -r 48000 -M -f S24_3LE" works.

2003-08-22 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.0.8:
        Removed EZUSB Firmware. First Stage Firmwaredownload is now done by tascam-firmware downloader.
        See:
        http://usb-midi-fw.sourceforge.net/tascam-firmware.tar.gz

2003-06-18 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.0.5:
        changed to compile with kernel 2.4.21 and alsa 0.9.4

2002-10-16 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.0.4:
        compiles again with alsa-current.
        USB_ISO_ASAP not used anymore (most of the time), instead
        urb->start_frame is calculated here now, some calls inside usb-driver don't need to happen anymore.

        To get the best out of this:
        Disable APM-support in the kernel as APM-BIOS calls (once each second) hard disable interrupt for many precious milliseconds.
        This helped me much on my slowish PII 400 & PIII 500.
        ACPI yet untested but might cause the same bad behaviour.
        Use a kernel with lowlatency and preemptiv patches applied.
        To autoload snd-usb-midi append a line 
                post-install snd-usb-us428 modprobe snd-usb-midi
        to /etc/modules.conf.

        known problems:
        sliders, knobs, lights not yet handled except MASTER Volume slider.
        "pcm -c 2" doesn't work. "pcm -c 2 -m direct_interleaved" does.
        KDE3: "Enable full duplex operation" deadlocks.

        
2002-08-31 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.0.3: audio also simplex;
        simplifying: iso urbs only 1 packet, melted structs.
        ASYNC_UNLINK not used anymore: no more crashes so far.....
        for alsa 0.9 rc3.

2002-08-09 Karsten Wiese
        Version 0.0.2: midi works with snd-usb-midi, audio (only fullduplex now) with i.e. bristol.
        The firmware has been sniffed from win2k us-428 driver 3.09.

 *   Copyright (c) 2002 - 2004 Karsten Wiese
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
*/

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>

#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
#include "usx2y.h"
#include "usbusx2y.h"
#include "usX2Yhwdep.h"



MODULE_AUTHOR("Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS" Version 0.8.7.2");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{TASCAM(0x1604), "NAME_ALLCAPS"(0x8001)(0x8005)(0x8007) }}");

static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */

module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable "NAME_ALLCAPS".");


static int snd_usX2Y_card_used[SNDRV_CARDS];

static void usX2Y_usb_disconnect(struct usb_device* usb_device, void* ptr);
static void snd_usX2Y_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card);

/* 
 * pipe 4 is used for switching the lamps, setting samplerate, volumes ....   
 */
static void i_usX2Y_Out04Int(struct urb *urb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
        if (urb->status) {
                int             i;
                struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y = urb->context;
                for (i = 0; i < 10 && usX2Y->AS04.urb[i] != urb; i++);
                snd_printdd("i_usX2Y_Out04Int() urb %i status=%i\n", i, urb->status);
        }
#endif
}

static void i_usX2Y_In04Int(struct urb *urb)
{
        int                     err = 0;
        struct usX2Ydev         *usX2Y = urb->context;
        struct us428ctls_sharedmem      *us428ctls = usX2Y->us428ctls_sharedmem;

        usX2Y->In04IntCalls++;

        if (urb->status) {
                snd_printdd("Interrupt Pipe 4 came back with status=%i\n", urb->status);
                return;
        }

        //      printk("%i:0x%02X ", 8, (int)((unsigned char*)usX2Y->In04Buf)[8]); Master volume shows 0 here if fader is at max during boot ?!?
        if (us428ctls) {
                int diff = -1;
                if (-2 == us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast) {
                        diff = 0;
                        memcpy(usX2Y->In04Last, usX2Y->In04Buf, sizeof(usX2Y->In04Last));
                        us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast = -1;
                } else {
                        int i;
                        for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
                                if (usX2Y->In04Last[i] != ((char*)usX2Y->In04Buf)[i]) {
                                        if (diff < 0)
                                                diff = i;
                                        usX2Y->In04Last[i] = ((char*)usX2Y->In04Buf)[i];
                                }
                        }
                }
                if (0 <= diff) {
                        int n = us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast + 1;
                        if (n >= N_us428_ctl_BUFS  ||  n < 0)
                                n = 0;
                        memcpy(us428ctls->CtlSnapShot + n, usX2Y->In04Buf, sizeof(us428ctls->CtlSnapShot[0]));
                        us428ctls->CtlSnapShotDiffersAt[n] = diff;
                        us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast = n;
                        wake_up(&usX2Y->us428ctls_wait_queue_head);
                }
        }
        
        
        if (usX2Y->US04) {
                if (0 == usX2Y->US04->submitted)
                        do
                                err = usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->US04->urb[usX2Y->US04->submitted++], GFP_ATOMIC);
                        while (!err && usX2Y->US04->submitted < usX2Y->US04->len);
        } else
                if (us428ctls && us428ctls->p4outLast >= 0 && us428ctls->p4outLast < N_us428_p4out_BUFS) {
                        if (us428ctls->p4outLast != us428ctls->p4outSent) {
                                int j, send = us428ctls->p4outSent + 1;
                                if (send >= N_us428_p4out_BUFS)
                                        send = 0;
                                for (j = 0; j < URBS_AsyncSeq  &&  !err; ++j)
                                        if (0 == usX2Y->AS04.urb[j]->status) {
                                                struct us428_p4out *p4out = us428ctls->p4out + send;    // FIXME if more then 1 p4out is new, 1 gets lost.
                                                usb_fill_bulk_urb(usX2Y->AS04.urb[j], usX2Y->chip.dev,
                                                                  usb_sndbulkpipe(usX2Y->chip.dev, 0x04), &p4out->val.vol, 
                                                                  p4out->type == eLT_Light ? sizeof(struct us428_lights) : 5,
                                                                  i_usX2Y_Out04Int, usX2Y);
                                                err = usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->AS04.urb[j], GFP_ATOMIC);
                                                us428ctls->p4outSent = send;
                                                break;
                                        }
                        }
                }

        if (err)
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "In04Int() usb_submit_urb err=%i\n", err);

        urb->dev = usX2Y->chip.dev;
        usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
}

/*
 * Prepare some urbs
 */
int usX2Y_AsyncSeq04_init(struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y)
{
        int     err = 0,
                i;

        if (NULL == (usX2Y->AS04.buffer = kmalloc(URB_DataLen_AsyncSeq*URBS_AsyncSeq, GFP_KERNEL))) {
                err = -ENOMEM;
        } else
                for (i = 0; i < URBS_AsyncSeq; ++i) {
                        if (NULL == (usX2Y->AS04.urb[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL))) {
                                err = -ENOMEM;
                                break;
                        }
                        usb_fill_bulk_urb(      usX2Y->AS04.urb[i], usX2Y->chip.dev,
                                                usb_sndbulkpipe(usX2Y->chip.dev, 0x04),
                                                usX2Y->AS04.buffer + URB_DataLen_AsyncSeq*i, 0,
                                                i_usX2Y_Out04Int, usX2Y
                                );
                }
        return err;
}

int usX2Y_In04_init(struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y)
{
        if (! (usX2Y->In04urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (! (usX2Y->In04Buf = kmalloc(21, GFP_KERNEL))) {
                usb_free_urb(usX2Y->In04urb);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
         
        init_waitqueue_head(&usX2Y->In04WaitQueue);
        usb_fill_int_urb(usX2Y->In04urb, usX2Y->chip.dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usX2Y->chip.dev, 0x4),
                         usX2Y->In04Buf, 21,
                         i_usX2Y_In04Int, usX2Y,
                         10);
        return usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->In04urb, GFP_KERNEL);
}

static void usX2Y_unlinkSeq(struct snd_usX2Y_AsyncSeq *S)
{
        int     i;
        for (i = 0; i < URBS_AsyncSeq; ++i) {
                if (S[i].urb) {
                        usb_kill_urb(S->urb[i]);
                        usb_free_urb(S->urb[i]);
                        S->urb[i] = NULL;
                }
        }
        kfree(S->buffer);
}


static struct usb_device_id snd_usX2Y_usb_id_table[] = {
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     0x1604,
                .idProduct =    USB_ID_US428 
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     0x1604,
                .idProduct =    USB_ID_US122 
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     0x1604,
                .idProduct =    USB_ID_US224
        },
        { /* terminator */ }
};

static struct snd_card *usX2Y_create_card(struct usb_device *device)
{
        int             dev;
        struct snd_card *       card;
        for (dev = 0; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev)
                if (enable[dev] && !snd_usX2Y_card_used[dev])
                        break;
        if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
                return NULL;
        card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct usX2Ydev));
        if (!card)
                return NULL;
        snd_usX2Y_card_used[usX2Y(card)->chip.index = dev] = 1;
        card->private_free = snd_usX2Y_card_private_free;
        usX2Y(card)->chip.dev = device;
        usX2Y(card)->chip.card = card;
        init_waitqueue_head(&usX2Y(card)->prepare_wait_queue);
        mutex_init(&usX2Y(card)->prepare_mutex);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usX2Y(card)->chip.midi_list);
        strcpy(card->driver, "USB "NAME_ALLCAPS"");
        sprintf(card->shortname, "TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS"");
        sprintf(card->longname, "%s (%x:%x if %d at %03d/%03d)",
                card->shortname, 
                le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor),
                le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct),
                0,//us428(card)->usbmidi.ifnum,
                usX2Y(card)->chip.dev->bus->busnum, usX2Y(card)->chip.dev->devnum
                );
        snd_card_set_dev(card, &device->dev);
        return card;
}


static void *usX2Y_usb_probe(struct usb_device *device, struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *device_id)
{
        int             err;
        struct snd_card *       card;
        if (le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor) != 0x1604 ||
            (le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US122 &&
             le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US224 &&
             le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US428) ||
            !(card = usX2Y_create_card(device)))
                return NULL;
        if ((err = usX2Y_hwdep_new(card, device)) < 0  ||
            (err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
                snd_card_free(card);
                return NULL;
        }
        return card;
}

/*
 * new 2.5 USB kernel API
 */
static int snd_usX2Y_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        void *chip;
        chip = usX2Y_usb_probe(interface_to_usbdev(intf), intf, id);
        if (chip) {
                dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, chip);
                return 0;
        } else
                return -EIO;
}

static void snd_usX2Y_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
        usX2Y_usb_disconnect(interface_to_usbdev(intf),
                                 dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev));
}

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_usX2Y_usb_id_table);
static struct usb_driver snd_usX2Y_usb_driver = {
        .name =         "snd-usb-usx2y",
        .probe =        snd_usX2Y_probe,
        .disconnect =   snd_usX2Y_disconnect,
        .id_table =     snd_usX2Y_usb_id_table,
};

static void snd_usX2Y_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card)
{
        kfree(usX2Y(card)->In04Buf);
        usb_free_urb(usX2Y(card)->In04urb);
        if (usX2Y(card)->us428ctls_sharedmem)
                snd_free_pages(usX2Y(card)->us428ctls_sharedmem, sizeof(*usX2Y(card)->us428ctls_sharedmem));
        if (usX2Y(card)->chip.index >= 0  &&  usX2Y(card)->chip.index < SNDRV_CARDS)
                snd_usX2Y_card_used[usX2Y(card)->chip.index] = 0;
}

/*
 * Frees the device.
 */
static void usX2Y_usb_disconnect(struct usb_device *device, void* ptr)
{
        if (ptr) {
                struct snd_card *card = ptr;
                struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y = usX2Y(card);
                struct list_head *p;
                usX2Y->chip.shutdown = 1;
                usX2Y->chip_status = USX2Y_STAT_CHIP_HUP;
                usX2Y_unlinkSeq(&usX2Y->AS04);
                usb_kill_urb(usX2Y->In04urb);
                snd_card_disconnect(card);
                /* release the midi resources */
                list_for_each(p, &usX2Y->chip.midi_list) {
                        snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p);
                }
                if (usX2Y->us428ctls_sharedmem) 
                        wake_up(&usX2Y->us428ctls_wait_queue_head);
                snd_card_free(card);
        }
}

static int __init snd_usX2Y_module_init(void)
{
        return usb_register(&snd_usX2Y_usb_driver);
}

static void __exit snd_usX2Y_module_exit(void)
{
        usb_deregister(&snd_usX2Y_usb_driver);
}

module_init(snd_usX2Y_module_init)
module_exit(snd_usX2Y_module_exit)

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