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root/sound/usb/caiaq/caiaq-device.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch
  2. snd_usb_caiaq_send_command
  3. snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params
  4. snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg
  5. setup_card
  6. create_card
  7. init_card
  8. snd_probe
  9. snd_disconnect
  10. snd_module_init
  11. snd_module_exit

/*
 * caiaq.c: ALSA driver for caiaq/NativeInstruments devices
 *
 *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
 *                      Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
*/

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
#include <sound/control.h>

#include "caiaq-device.h"
#include "caiaq-audio.h"
#include "caiaq-midi.h"
#include "caiaq-control.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
#include "caiaq-input.h"
#endif

MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("caiaq USB audio, version 1.3.8");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Native Instruments, RigKontrol2},"
                         "{Native Instruments, RigKontrol3},"
                         "{Native Instruments, Kore Controller},"
                         "{Native Instruments, Kore Controller 2},"
                         "{Native Instruments, Audio Kontrol 1},"
                         "{Native Instruments, Audio 8 DJ},"
                         "{Native Instruments, Session I/O}}");

static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static int snd_card_used[SNDRV_CARDS];

module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the caiaq sound device");
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the caiaq soundcard.");
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the caiaq soundcard.");

enum {
        SAMPLERATE_44100        = 0,
        SAMPLERATE_48000        = 1,
        SAMPLERATE_96000        = 2,
        SAMPLERATE_192000       = 3,
        SAMPLERATE_88200        = 4,
        SAMPLERATE_INVALID      = 0xff
};

enum {
        DEPTH_NONE      = 0,
        DEPTH_16        = 1,
        DEPTH_24        = 2,
        DEPTH_32        = 3
};

static struct usb_device_id snd_usb_id_table[] = {
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_RIGKONTROL2 
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_KORECONTROLLER
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_KORECONTROLLER2
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_AK1
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ
        },
        {
                .match_flags =  USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
                .idVendor =     USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
                .idProduct =    USB_PID_SESSIONIO
        },
        { /* terminator */ }
};

static void usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch (struct urb* urb)
{
        int ret;
        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = urb->context;
        unsigned char *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;

        if (urb->status || !dev) {
                log("received EP1 urb->status = %i\n", urb->status);
                return;
        }

        switch(buf[0]) {
        case EP1_CMD_GET_DEVICE_INFO:
                memcpy(&dev->spec, buf+1, sizeof(struct caiaq_device_spec));
                dev->spec.fw_version = le16_to_cpu(dev->spec.fw_version);
                debug("device spec (firmware %d): audio: %d in, %d out, "
                        "MIDI: %d in, %d out, data alignment %d\n",
                        dev->spec.fw_version,
                        dev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
                        dev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
                        dev->spec.num_midi_in,
                        dev->spec.num_midi_out,
                        dev->spec.data_alignment);

                dev->spec_received++;
                wake_up(&dev->ep1_wait_queue);
                break;
        case EP1_CMD_AUDIO_PARAMS:
                dev->audio_parm_answer = buf[1];
                wake_up(&dev->ep1_wait_queue);
                break;
        case EP1_CMD_MIDI_READ:
                snd_usb_caiaq_midi_handle_input(dev, buf[1], buf + 3, buf[2]);
                break;
        case EP1_CMD_READ_IO:
                if (dev->chip.usb_id ==
                        USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ)) {
                        if (urb->actual_length > sizeof(dev->control_state))
                                urb->actual_length = sizeof(dev->control_state);
                        memcpy(dev->control_state, buf + 1, urb->actual_length);
                        wake_up(&dev->ep1_wait_queue);
                        break;
                }
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
        case EP1_CMD_READ_ERP:
        case EP1_CMD_READ_ANALOG:
                snd_usb_caiaq_input_dispatch(dev, buf, urb->actual_length);
#endif
                break;
        }

        dev->ep1_in_urb.actual_length = 0;
        ret = usb_submit_urb(&dev->ep1_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (ret < 0)
                log("unable to submit urb. OOM!?\n");
}

int snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
                               unsigned char command,
                               const unsigned char *buffer,
                               int len)
{
        int actual_len;
        struct usb_device *usb_dev = dev->chip.dev;

        if (!usb_dev)
                return -EIO;

        if (len > EP1_BUFSIZE - 1)
                len = EP1_BUFSIZE - 1;

        if (buffer && len > 0)
                memcpy(dev->ep1_out_buf+1, buffer, len);
        
        dev->ep1_out_buf[0] = command;
        return usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 1),
                           dev->ep1_out_buf, len+1, &actual_len, 200);
}

int snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params (struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
                                    int rate, int depth, int bpp)
{
        int ret;
        char tmp[5];
        
        switch (rate) {
        case 44100:     tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_44100;   break;
        case 48000:     tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_48000;   break;
        case 88200:     tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_88200;   break;
        case 96000:     tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_96000;   break;
        case 192000:    tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_192000;  break;
        default:        return -EINVAL;
        }

        switch (depth) {
        case 16:        tmp[1] = DEPTH_16;   break;
        case 24:        tmp[1] = DEPTH_24;   break;
        default:        return -EINVAL;
        }

        tmp[2] = bpp & 0xff;
        tmp[3] = bpp >> 8;
        tmp[4] = 1; /* packets per microframe */

        debug("setting audio params: %d Hz, %d bits, %d bpp\n",
                rate, depth, bpp);

        dev->audio_parm_answer = -1;
        ret = snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_AUDIO_PARAMS,
                                         tmp, sizeof(tmp));

        if (ret)
                return ret;
        
        if (!wait_event_timeout(dev->ep1_wait_queue, 
            dev->audio_parm_answer >= 0, HZ))
                return -EPIPE;
                
        if (dev->audio_parm_answer != 1) 
                debug("unable to set the device's audio params\n");

        return dev->audio_parm_answer == 1 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}

int snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg (struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev, 
                                int digital, int analog, int erp)
{
        char tmp[3] = { digital, analog, erp };
        return snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_AUTO_MSG,
                                          tmp, sizeof(tmp));
}

static void __devinit setup_card(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
{
        int ret;
        char val[4];
        
        /* device-specific startup specials */
        switch (dev->chip.usb_id) {
        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL2):
                /* RigKontrol2 - display centered dash ('-') */
                val[0] = 0x00;
                val[1] = 0x00;
                val[2] = 0x01;
                snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 3);
                break;
        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
                /* RigKontrol2 - display two centered dashes ('--') */
                val[0] = 0x00;
                val[1] = 0x40;
                val[2] = 0x40;
                val[3] = 0x00;
                snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 4);
                break;
        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
                /* Audio Kontrol 1 - make USB-LED stop blinking */
                val[0] = 0x00;
                snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 1);
                break;
        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
                /* Audio 8 DJ - trigger read of current settings */
                dev->control_state[0] = 0xff;
                snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg(dev, 1, 0, 0);
                snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_READ_IO, NULL, 0);

                if (!wait_event_timeout(dev->ep1_wait_queue,
                                        dev->control_state[0] != 0xff, HZ))
                        return;

                /* fix up some defaults */
                if ((dev->control_state[1] != 2) ||
                    (dev->control_state[2] != 3) ||
                    (dev->control_state[4] != 2)) {
                        dev->control_state[1] = 2;
                        dev->control_state[2] = 3;
                        dev->control_state[4] = 2;
                        snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev,
                                EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, dev->control_state, 6);
                }

                break;
        }
        
        if (dev->spec.num_analog_audio_out +
            dev->spec.num_analog_audio_in +
            dev->spec.num_digital_audio_out +
            dev->spec.num_digital_audio_in > 0) {
                ret = snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(dev);
                if (ret < 0)
                        log("Unable to set up audio system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
        }
        
        if (dev->spec.num_midi_in +
            dev->spec.num_midi_out > 0) {
                ret = snd_usb_caiaq_midi_init(dev);
                if (ret < 0)
                        log("Unable to set up MIDI system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
        ret = snd_usb_caiaq_input_init(dev);
        if (ret < 0)
                log("Unable to set up input system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
#endif

        /* finally, register the card and all its sub-instances */
        ret = snd_card_register(dev->chip.card);
        if (ret < 0) {
                log("snd_card_register() returned %d\n", ret);
                snd_card_free(dev->chip.card);
        }

        ret = snd_usb_caiaq_control_init(dev);
        if (ret < 0)
                log("Unable to set up control system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
}

static struct snd_card* create_card(struct usb_device* usb_dev)
{
        int devnum;
        struct snd_card *card;
        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev;

        for (devnum = 0; devnum < SNDRV_CARDS; devnum++)
                if (enable[devnum] && !snd_card_used[devnum])
                        break;

        if (devnum >= SNDRV_CARDS)
                return NULL;

        card = snd_card_new(index[devnum], id[devnum], THIS_MODULE, 
                                        sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev));
        if (!card)
                return NULL;

        dev = caiaqdev(card);
        dev->chip.dev = usb_dev;
        dev->chip.card = card;
        dev->chip.usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
                                  le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct));
        spin_lock_init(&dev->spinlock);
        snd_card_set_dev(card, &usb_dev->dev);

        return card;
}

static int __devinit init_card(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
{
        char *c;
        struct usb_device *usb_dev = dev->chip.dev;
        struct snd_card *card = dev->chip.card;
        int err, len;
        
        if (usb_set_interface(usb_dev, 0, 1) != 0) {
                log("can't set alt interface.\n");
                return -EIO;
        }

        usb_init_urb(&dev->ep1_in_urb);
        usb_init_urb(&dev->midi_out_urb);

        usb_fill_bulk_urb(&dev->ep1_in_urb, usb_dev, 
                          usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, 0x1),
                          dev->ep1_in_buf, EP1_BUFSIZE, 
                          usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch, dev);

        usb_fill_bulk_urb(&dev->midi_out_urb, usb_dev, 
                          usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 0x1),
                          dev->midi_out_buf, EP1_BUFSIZE, 
                          snd_usb_caiaq_midi_output_done, dev);
        
        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->ep1_wait_queue);
        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->prepare_wait_queue);
        
        if (usb_submit_urb(&dev->ep1_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
                return -EIO;

        err = snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(dev, EP1_CMD_GET_DEVICE_INFO, NULL, 0);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (!wait_event_timeout(dev->ep1_wait_queue, dev->spec_received, HZ))
                return -ENODEV;

        usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
                   dev->vendor_name, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);
        
        usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
                   dev->product_name, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);
        
        usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber,
                   dev->serial, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);

        /* terminate serial string at first white space occurence */
        c = strchr(dev->serial, ' ');
        if (c)
                *c = '\0';
        
        strcpy(card->driver, MODNAME);
        strcpy(card->shortname, dev->product_name);

        len = snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
                       "%s %s (serial %s, ",
                       dev->vendor_name, dev->product_name, dev->serial);

        if (len < sizeof(card->longname) - 2)
                len += usb_make_path(usb_dev, card->longname + len,
                                     sizeof(card->longname) - len);

        card->longname[len++] = ')';
        card->longname[len] = '\0';
        setup_card(dev);
        return 0;
}

static int __devinit snd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
                     const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        int ret;
        struct snd_card *card;
        struct usb_device *device = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
        
        card = create_card(device);
        
        if (!card)
                return -ENOMEM;
                        
        dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, card);
        ret = init_card(caiaqdev(card));
        if (ret < 0) {
                log("unable to init card! (ret=%d)\n", ret);
                snd_card_free(card);
                return ret;
        }
        
        return 0;
}

static void snd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev;
        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev);

        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, intf);

        if (!card)
                return;

        dev = caiaqdev(card);
        snd_card_disconnect(card);

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
        snd_usb_caiaq_input_free(dev);
#endif
        snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(dev);
        
        usb_kill_urb(&dev->ep1_in_urb);
        usb_kill_urb(&dev->midi_out_urb);
        
        snd_card_free(card);
        usb_reset_device(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
}


MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_usb_id_table);
static struct usb_driver snd_usb_driver = {
        .name           = MODNAME,
        .probe          = snd_probe,
        .disconnect     = snd_disconnect,
        .id_table       = snd_usb_id_table,
};

static int __init snd_module_init(void)
{
        return usb_register(&snd_usb_driver);
}

static void __exit snd_module_exit(void)
{
        usb_deregister(&snd_usb_driver);
}

module_init(snd_module_init)
module_exit(snd_module_exit)


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