[funini.com] -> [kei@sodan] -> Kernel Reading

root/include/linux/key.h

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */

INCLUDED FROM


DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. make_key_ref
  2. key_ref_to_ptr
  3. is_key_possessed
  4. key_get
  5. key_ref_put

/* Authentication token and access key management
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *
 * See Documentation/keys.txt for information on keys/keyrings.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_KEY_H
#define _LINUX_KEY_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__

/* key handle serial number */
typedef int32_t key_serial_t;

/* key handle permissions mask */
typedef uint32_t key_perm_t;

struct key;

#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS

#undef KEY_DEBUGGING

#define KEY_POS_VIEW    0x01000000      /* possessor can view a key's attributes */
#define KEY_POS_READ    0x02000000      /* possessor can read key payload / view keyring */
#define KEY_POS_WRITE   0x04000000      /* possessor can update key payload / add link to keyring */
#define KEY_POS_SEARCH  0x08000000      /* possessor can find a key in search / search a keyring */
#define KEY_POS_LINK    0x10000000      /* possessor can create a link to a key/keyring */
#define KEY_POS_SETATTR 0x20000000      /* possessor can set key attributes */
#define KEY_POS_ALL     0x3f000000

#define KEY_USR_VIEW    0x00010000      /* user permissions... */
#define KEY_USR_READ    0x00020000
#define KEY_USR_WRITE   0x00040000
#define KEY_USR_SEARCH  0x00080000
#define KEY_USR_LINK    0x00100000
#define KEY_USR_SETATTR 0x00200000
#define KEY_USR_ALL     0x003f0000

#define KEY_GRP_VIEW    0x00000100      /* group permissions... */
#define KEY_GRP_READ    0x00000200
#define KEY_GRP_WRITE   0x00000400
#define KEY_GRP_SEARCH  0x00000800
#define KEY_GRP_LINK    0x00001000
#define KEY_GRP_SETATTR 0x00002000
#define KEY_GRP_ALL     0x00003f00

#define KEY_OTH_VIEW    0x00000001      /* third party permissions... */
#define KEY_OTH_READ    0x00000002
#define KEY_OTH_WRITE   0x00000004
#define KEY_OTH_SEARCH  0x00000008
#define KEY_OTH_LINK    0x00000010
#define KEY_OTH_SETATTR 0x00000020
#define KEY_OTH_ALL     0x0000003f

#define KEY_PERM_UNDEF  0xffffffff

struct seq_file;
struct user_struct;
struct signal_struct;

struct key_type;
struct key_owner;
struct keyring_list;
struct keyring_name;

/*****************************************************************************/
/*
 * key reference with possession attribute handling
 *
 * NOTE! key_ref_t is a typedef'd pointer to a type that is not actually
 * defined. This is because we abuse the bottom bit of the reference to carry a
 * flag to indicate whether the calling process possesses that key in one of
 * its keyrings.
 *
 * the key_ref_t has been made a separate type so that the compiler can reject
 * attempts to dereference it without proper conversion.
 *
 * the three functions are used to assemble and disassemble references
 */
typedef struct __key_reference_with_attributes *key_ref_t;

static inline key_ref_t make_key_ref(const struct key *key,
                                     unsigned long possession)
{
        return (key_ref_t) ((unsigned long) key | possession);
}

static inline struct key *key_ref_to_ptr(const key_ref_t key_ref)
{
        return (struct key *) ((unsigned long) key_ref & ~1UL);
}

static inline unsigned long is_key_possessed(const key_ref_t key_ref)
{
        return (unsigned long) key_ref & 1UL;
}

/*****************************************************************************/
/*
 * authentication token / access credential / keyring
 * - types of key include:
 *   - keyrings
 *   - disk encryption IDs
 *   - Kerberos TGTs and tickets
 */
struct key {
        atomic_t                usage;          /* number of references */
        key_serial_t            serial;         /* key serial number */
        struct rb_node          serial_node;
        struct key_type         *type;          /* type of key */
        struct rw_semaphore     sem;            /* change vs change sem */
        struct key_user         *user;          /* owner of this key */
        void                    *security;      /* security data for this key */
        time_t                  expiry;         /* time at which key expires (or 0) */
        uid_t                   uid;
        gid_t                   gid;
        key_perm_t              perm;           /* access permissions */
        unsigned short          quotalen;       /* length added to quota */
        unsigned short          datalen;        /* payload data length
                                                 * - may not match RCU dereferenced payload
                                                 * - payload should contain own length
                                                 */

#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
        unsigned                magic;
#define KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC         0x18273645u
#define KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC_X       0xf8e9dacbu
#endif

        unsigned long           flags;          /* status flags (change with bitops) */
#define KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED   0       /* set if key has been instantiated */
#define KEY_FLAG_DEAD           1       /* set if key type has been deleted */
#define KEY_FLAG_REVOKED        2       /* set if key had been revoked */
#define KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA       3       /* set if key consumes quota */
#define KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT 4       /* set if key is being constructed in userspace */
#define KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE       5       /* set if key is negative */

        /* the description string
         * - this is used to match a key against search criteria
         * - this should be a printable string
         * - eg: for krb5 AFS, this might be "afs@REDHAT.COM"
         */
        char                    *description;

        /* type specific data
         * - this is used by the keyring type to index the name
         */
        union {
                struct list_head        link;
                unsigned long           x[2];
                void                    *p[2];
        } type_data;

        /* key data
         * - this is used to hold the data actually used in cryptography or
         *   whatever
         */
        union {
                unsigned long           value;
                void                    *data;
                struct keyring_list     *subscriptions;
        } payload;
};

extern struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type,
                             const char *desc,
                             uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
                             struct task_struct *ctx,
                             key_perm_t perm,
                             unsigned long flags);


#define KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA      0x0000  /* add to quota, reject if would overrun */
#define KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN 0x0001  /* add to quota, permit even if overrun */
#define KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA  0x0002  /* not in quota */

extern void key_revoke(struct key *key);
extern void key_put(struct key *key);

static inline struct key *key_get(struct key *key)
{
        if (key)
                atomic_inc(&key->usage);
        return key;
}

static inline void key_ref_put(key_ref_t key_ref)
{
        key_put(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
}

extern struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type,
                               const char *description,
                               const char *callout_info);

extern struct key *request_key_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type,
                                            const char *description,
                                            const void *callout_info,
                                            size_t callout_len,
                                            void *aux);

extern struct key *request_key_async(struct key_type *type,
                                     const char *description,
                                     const void *callout_info,
                                     size_t callout_len);

extern struct key *request_key_async_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type,
                                                  const char *description,
                                                  const void *callout_info,
                                                  size_t callout_len,
                                                  void *aux);

extern int wait_for_key_construction(struct key *key, bool intr);

extern int key_validate(struct key *key);

extern key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring,
                                      const char *type,
                                      const char *description,
                                      const void *payload,
                                      size_t plen,
                                      key_perm_t perm,
                                      unsigned long flags);

extern int key_update(key_ref_t key,
                      const void *payload,
                      size_t plen);

extern int key_link(struct key *keyring,
                    struct key *key);

extern int key_unlink(struct key *keyring,
                      struct key *key);

extern struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
                                 struct task_struct *ctx,
                                 unsigned long flags,
                                 struct key *dest);

extern int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring);

extern key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring,
                                struct key_type *type,
                                const char *description);

extern int keyring_add_key(struct key *keyring,
                           struct key *key);

extern struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id);

static inline key_serial_t key_serial(struct key *key)
{
        return key ? key->serial : 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
extern ctl_table key_sysctls[];
#endif

/*
 * the userspace interface
 */
extern void switch_uid_keyring(struct user_struct *new_user);
extern int copy_keys(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk);
extern int copy_thread_group_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern void exit_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern void exit_thread_group_keys(struct signal_struct *tg);
extern int suid_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern int exec_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern void key_fsuid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern void key_fsgid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern void key_init(void);

#define __install_session_keyring(tsk, keyring)                 \
({                                                              \
        struct key *old_session = tsk->signal->session_keyring; \
        tsk->signal->session_keyring = keyring;                 \
        old_session;                                            \
})

#else /* CONFIG_KEYS */

#define key_validate(k)                 0
#define key_serial(k)                   0
#define key_get(k)                      ({ NULL; })
#define key_revoke(k)                   do { } while(0)
#define key_put(k)                      do { } while(0)
#define key_ref_put(k)                  do { } while(0)
#define make_key_ref(k, p)                      ({ NULL; })
#define key_ref_to_ptr(k)               ({ NULL; })
#define is_key_possessed(k)             0
#define switch_uid_keyring(u)           do { } while(0)
#define __install_session_keyring(t, k) ({ NULL; })
#define copy_keys(f,t)                  0
#define copy_thread_group_keys(t)       0
#define exit_keys(t)                    do { } while(0)
#define exit_thread_group_keys(tg)      do { } while(0)
#define suid_keys(t)                    do { } while(0)
#define exec_keys(t)                    do { } while(0)
#define key_fsuid_changed(t)            do { } while(0)
#define key_fsgid_changed(t)            do { } while(0)
#define key_init()                      do { } while(0)

#endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_KEY_H */

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */

[funini.com] -> [kei@sodan] -> Kernel Reading