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root/include/linux/arcdevice.h

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/*
 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
 *
 * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
#define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H

#include <asm/timex.h>
#include <linux/if_arcnet.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#ifndef bool
#define bool int
#endif

/*
 * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
 * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
 * default value should be fine.
 *
 * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
 * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
 *
 * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
 */
#define RECON_THRESHOLD 30


/*
 * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
 * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
 * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
 * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
 * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
 */
#define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)


/* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
#undef ALPHA_WARNING


/*
 * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
 * 
 * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
 *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
 *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
 *   them out.
 */
#define D_NORMAL        1       /* important operational info             */
#define D_EXTRA         2       /* useful, but non-vital information      */
#define D_INIT          4       /* show init/probe messages               */
#define D_INIT_REASONS  8       /* show reasons for discarding probes     */
#define D_RECON         32      /* print a message whenever token is lost */
#define D_PROTO         64      /* debug auto-protocol support            */
/* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
#define D_DURING        128     /* trace operations (including irq's)     */
#define D_TX            256     /* show tx packets                        */
#define D_RX            512     /* show rx packets                        */
#define D_SKB           1024    /* show skb's                             */
#define D_SKB_SIZE      2048    /* show skb sizes                         */
#define D_TIMING        4096    /* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
#define D_DEBUG         8192    /* Very detailed debug line for line */

#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
#define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)  /* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
#endif

#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
#define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL|D_EXTRA)
#endif
extern int arcnet_debug;

/* macros to simplify debug checking */
#define BUGLVL(x) if ((ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX)&arcnet_debug&(x))
#define BUGMSG2(x,msg,args...) do { BUGLVL(x) printk(msg, ## args); } while (0)
#define BUGMSG(x,msg,args...) \
        BUGMSG2(x, "%s%6s: " msg, \
            x==D_NORMAL ? KERN_WARNING \
                        : x < D_DURING ? KERN_INFO : KERN_DEBUG, \
            dev->name , ## args)

/* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
#define TIME(name, bytes, call) BUGLVL(D_TIMING) { \
            unsigned long _x, _y; \
            _x = get_cycles(); \
            call; \
            _y = get_cycles(); \
            BUGMSG(D_TIMING, \
               "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == " \
               "%lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n",\
                   name, bytes, _y - _x, \
                   100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));\
        } \
        else { \
                    call;\
        }


/*
 * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
 * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
 * should wait.
 */
#define RESETtime (300)

/*
 * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
 * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
 *
 * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
 * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
 * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
 * end.
 */
#define MTU     253             /* normal packet max size */
#define MinTU   257             /* extended packet min size */
#define XMTU    508             /* extended packet max size */

/* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
#define TXFREEflag      0x01    /* transmitter available */
#define TXACKflag       0x02    /* transmitted msg. ackd */
#define RECONflag       0x04    /* network reconfigured */
#define TESTflag        0x08    /* test flag */
#define EXCNAKflag      0x08    /* excesive nak flag */
#define RESETflag       0x10    /* power-on-reset */
#define RES1flag        0x20    /* reserved - usually set by jumper */
#define RES2flag        0x40    /* reserved - usually set by jumper */
#define NORXflag        0x80    /* receiver inhibited */

/* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
#define AUTOINCflag     0x40    /* Increase location with each access */
#define IOMAPflag       0x02    /* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
#define ENABLE16flag    0x80    /* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */

/* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
 *                0-2     command
 *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
 *                 7      receive broadcasts
 */
#define NOTXcmd         0x01    /* disable transmitter */
#define NORXcmd         0x02    /* disable receiver */
#define TXcmd           0x03    /* enable transmitter */
#define RXcmd           0x04    /* enable receiver */
#define CONFIGcmd       0x05    /* define configuration */
#define CFLAGScmd       0x06    /* clear flags */
#define TESTcmd         0x07    /* load test flags */

/* flags for "clear flags" command */
#define RESETclear      0x08    /* power-on-reset */
#define CONFIGclear     0x10    /* system reconfigured */

#define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    /* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */

/* flags for "load test flags" command */
#define TESTload        0x08    /* test flag (diagnostic) */

/* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
#define TESTvalue       0321    /* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */

/* for "enable receiver" command */
#define RXbcasts        0x80    /* receive broadcasts */

/* flags for "define configuration" command */
#define NORMALconf      0x00    /* 1-249 byte packets */
#define EXTconf         0x08    /* 250-504 byte packets */

/* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
 * (currently only used by com20020pci)
 */
#define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
#define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
                                 but default is 2.5MBit. */


/* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
struct ArcProto {
        char suffix;            /* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
        int mtu;                /* largest possible packet */
        int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */

        void (*rx) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum,
                    struct archdr * pkthdr, int length);
        int (*build_header) (struct sk_buff * skb, struct net_device *dev,
                             unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);

        /* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
        int (*prepare_tx) (struct net_device * dev, struct archdr * pkt, int length,
                           int bufnum);
        int (*continue_tx) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum);
        int (*ack_tx) (struct net_device * dev, int acked);
};

extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
        *arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;


/*
 * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
 * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
 */
struct Incoming {
        struct sk_buff *skb;    /* packet data buffer             */
        __be16 sequence;        /* sequence number of assembly    */
        uint8_t lastpacket,     /* number of last packet (from 1) */
                numpackets;     /* number of packets in split     */
};


/* only needed for RFC1201 */
struct Outgoing {
        struct ArcProto *proto; /* protocol driver that owns this:
                                 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
                                 */
        struct sk_buff *skb;    /* buffer from upper levels */
        struct archdr *pkt;     /* a pointer into the skb */
        uint16_t length,        /* bytes total */
                dataleft,       /* bytes left */
                segnum,         /* segment being sent */
                numsegs;        /* number of segments */
};


struct arcnet_local {
        struct net_device_stats stats;

        uint8_t config,         /* current value of CONFIG register */
                timeout,        /* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
                backplane,      /* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
                clockp,         /* COM20020 clock divider */
                clockm,         /* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
                setup,          /* Contents of setup1 register */
                setup2,         /* Contents of setup2 register */
                intmask;        /* current value of INTMASK register */
        uint8_t default_proto[256];     /* default encap to use for each host */
        int     cur_tx,         /* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
                next_tx,        /* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
                cur_rx;         /* current receive buffer */
        int     lastload_dest,  /* can last loaded packet be acked? */
                lasttrans_dest; /* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
        int     timed_out;      /* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
        unsigned long last_timeout;     /* time of last reported timeout */
        char *card_name;        /* card ident string */
        int card_flags;         /* special card features */


        /* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
        spinlock_t lock;

        /*
         * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
         * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
         * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
         * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
         * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
         * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
         * memory.
         * 
         * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
         * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
         * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
         * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
         * time.
         * 
         * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
         * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
         */
        atomic_t buf_lock;
        int buf_queue[5];
        int next_buf, first_free_buf;

        /* network "reconfiguration" handling */
        unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
        unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
        int num_recons;         /* number of RECONs between first and last. */
        bool network_down;      /* do we think the network is down? */

        bool excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */

        struct {
                uint16_t sequence;      /* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
                __be16 aborted_seq;

                struct Incoming incoming[256];  /* one from each address */
        } rfc1201;

        /* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
        struct Outgoing outgoing;       /* packet currently being sent */

        /* hardware-specific functions */
        struct {
                struct module *owner;
                void (*command) (struct net_device * dev, int cmd);
                int (*status) (struct net_device * dev);
                void (*intmask) (struct net_device * dev, int mask);
                bool (*reset) (struct net_device * dev, bool really_reset);
                void (*open) (struct net_device * dev);
                void (*close) (struct net_device * dev);

                void (*copy_to_card) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum, int offset,
                                      void *buf, int count);
                void (*copy_from_card) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum, int offset,
                                        void *buf, int count);
        } hw;

        void __iomem *mem_start;        /* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
};


#define ARCRESET(x)  (lp->hw.reset(dev, (x)))
#define ACOMMAND(x)  (lp->hw.command(dev, (x)))
#define ASTATUS()    (lp->hw.status(dev))
#define AINTMASK(x)  (lp->hw.intmask(dev, (x)))



#if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
#else
#define arcnet_dump_skb(dev,skb,desc) ;
#endif

void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(char *name);

#endif                          /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif                          /* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */

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