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root/include/linux/acct.h

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INCLUDED FROM


DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. jiffies_to_AHZ
  2. nsec_to_AHZ

/*
 *  BSD Process Accounting for Linux - Definitions
 *
 *  Author: Marco van Wieringen (mvw@planets.elm.net)
 *
 *  This header file contains the definitions needed to implement
 *  BSD-style process accounting. The kernel accounting code and all
 *  user-level programs that try to do something useful with the
 *  process accounting log must include this file.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1995 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen - ELM Consultancy B.V.
 *
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_ACCT_H
#define _LINUX_ACCT_H

#include <linux/types.h>

#include <asm/param.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

/* 
 *  comp_t is a 16-bit "floating" point number with a 3-bit base 8
 *  exponent and a 13-bit fraction.
 *  comp2_t is 24-bit with 5-bit base 2 exponent and 20 bit fraction
 *  (leading 1 not stored).
 *  See linux/kernel/acct.c for the specific encoding systems used.
 */

typedef __u16   comp_t;
typedef __u32   comp2_t;

/*
 *   accounting file record
 *
 *   This structure contains all of the information written out to the
 *   process accounting file whenever a process exits.
 */

#define ACCT_COMM       16

struct acct
{
        char            ac_flag;                /* Flags */
        char            ac_version;             /* Always set to ACCT_VERSION */
        /* for binary compatibility back until 2.0 */
        __u16           ac_uid16;               /* LSB of Real User ID */
        __u16           ac_gid16;               /* LSB of Real Group ID */
        __u16           ac_tty;                 /* Control Terminal */
        __u32           ac_btime;               /* Process Creation Time */
        comp_t          ac_utime;               /* User Time */
        comp_t          ac_stime;               /* System Time */
        comp_t          ac_etime;               /* Elapsed Time */
        comp_t          ac_mem;                 /* Average Memory Usage */
        comp_t          ac_io;                  /* Chars Transferred */
        comp_t          ac_rw;                  /* Blocks Read or Written */
        comp_t          ac_minflt;              /* Minor Pagefaults */
        comp_t          ac_majflt;              /* Major Pagefaults */
        comp_t          ac_swaps;               /* Number of Swaps */
/* m68k had no padding here. */
#if !defined(CONFIG_M68K) || !defined(__KERNEL__)
        __u16           ac_ahz;                 /* AHZ */
#endif
        __u32           ac_exitcode;            /* Exitcode */
        char            ac_comm[ACCT_COMM + 1]; /* Command Name */
        __u8            ac_etime_hi;            /* Elapsed Time MSB */
        __u16           ac_etime_lo;            /* Elapsed Time LSB */
        __u32           ac_uid;                 /* Real User ID */
        __u32           ac_gid;                 /* Real Group ID */
};

struct acct_v3
{
        char            ac_flag;                /* Flags */
        char            ac_version;             /* Always set to ACCT_VERSION */
        __u16           ac_tty;                 /* Control Terminal */
        __u32           ac_exitcode;            /* Exitcode */
        __u32           ac_uid;                 /* Real User ID */
        __u32           ac_gid;                 /* Real Group ID */
        __u32           ac_pid;                 /* Process ID */
        __u32           ac_ppid;                /* Parent Process ID */
        __u32           ac_btime;               /* Process Creation Time */
#ifdef __KERNEL__
        __u32           ac_etime;               /* Elapsed Time */
#else
        float           ac_etime;               /* Elapsed Time */
#endif
        comp_t          ac_utime;               /* User Time */
        comp_t          ac_stime;               /* System Time */
        comp_t          ac_mem;                 /* Average Memory Usage */
        comp_t          ac_io;                  /* Chars Transferred */
        comp_t          ac_rw;                  /* Blocks Read or Written */
        comp_t          ac_minflt;              /* Minor Pagefaults */
        comp_t          ac_majflt;              /* Major Pagefaults */
        comp_t          ac_swaps;               /* Number of Swaps */
        char            ac_comm[ACCT_COMM];     /* Command Name */
};

/*
 *  accounting flags
 */
                                /* bit set when the process ... */
#define AFORK           0x01    /* ... executed fork, but did not exec */
#define ASU             0x02    /* ... used super-user privileges */
#define ACOMPAT         0x04    /* ... used compatibility mode (VAX only not used) */
#define ACORE           0x08    /* ... dumped core */
#define AXSIG           0x10    /* ... was killed by a signal */

#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define ACCT_BYTEORDER  0x80    /* accounting file is big endian */
#else
#define ACCT_BYTEORDER  0x00    /* accounting file is little endian */
#endif

#ifdef __KERNEL__


#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
struct vfsmount;
struct super_block;
struct pacct_struct;
struct pid_namespace;
extern void acct_auto_close_mnt(struct vfsmount *m);
extern void acct_auto_close(struct super_block *sb);
extern void acct_init_pacct(struct pacct_struct *pacct);
extern void acct_collect(long exitcode, int group_dead);
extern void acct_process(void);
extern void acct_exit_ns(struct pid_namespace *);
#else
#define acct_auto_close_mnt(x)  do { } while (0)
#define acct_auto_close(x)      do { } while (0)
#define acct_init_pacct(x)      do { } while (0)
#define acct_collect(x,y)       do { } while (0)
#define acct_process()          do { } while (0)
#define acct_exit_ns(ns)        do { } while (0)
#endif

/*
 * ACCT_VERSION numbers as yet defined:
 * 0: old format (until 2.6.7) with 16 bit uid/gid
 * 1: extended variant (binary compatible on M68K)
 * 2: extended variant (binary compatible on everything except M68K)
 * 3: new binary incompatible format (64 bytes)
 * 4: new binary incompatible format (128 bytes)
 * 5: new binary incompatible format (128 bytes, second half)
 *
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
#define ACCT_VERSION    3
#define AHZ             100
typedef struct acct_v3 acct_t;
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_M68K
#define ACCT_VERSION    1
#else
#define ACCT_VERSION    2
#endif
#define AHZ             (USER_HZ)
typedef struct acct acct_t;
#endif

#else
#define ACCT_VERSION    2
#define AHZ             (HZ)
#endif  /* __KERNEL */

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
/*
 * Yet another set of HZ to *HZ helper functions.
 * See <linux/jiffies.h> for the original.
 */

static inline u32 jiffies_to_AHZ(unsigned long x)
{
#if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / AHZ)) == 0
# if HZ < AHZ
        return x * (AHZ / HZ);
# else
        return x / (HZ / AHZ);
# endif
#else
        u64 tmp = (u64)x * TICK_NSEC;
        do_div(tmp, (NSEC_PER_SEC / AHZ));
        return (long)tmp;
#endif
}

static inline u64 nsec_to_AHZ(u64 x)
{
#if (NSEC_PER_SEC % AHZ) == 0
        do_div(x, (NSEC_PER_SEC / AHZ));
#elif (AHZ % 512) == 0
        x *= AHZ/512;
        do_div(x, (NSEC_PER_SEC / 512));
#else
        /*
         * max relative error 5.7e-8 (1.8s per year) for AHZ <= 1024,
         * overflow after 64.99 years.
         * exact for AHZ=60, 72, 90, 120, 144, 180, 300, 600, 900, ...
         */
        x *= 9;
        do_div(x, (unsigned long)((9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + (AHZ/2))
                                  / AHZ));
#endif
        return x;
}

#endif  /* __KERNEL */

#endif  /* _LINUX_ACCT_H */

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