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root/include/linux/kvm.h

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#ifndef __LINUX_KVM_H
#define __LINUX_KVM_H

/*
 * Userspace interface for /dev/kvm - kernel based virtual machine
 *
 * Note: you must update KVM_API_VERSION if you change this interface.
 */

#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <asm/kvm.h>

#define KVM_API_VERSION 12

/* for KVM_TRACE_ENABLE */
struct kvm_user_trace_setup {
        __u32 buf_size; /* sub_buffer size of each per-cpu */
        __u32 buf_nr; /* the number of sub_buffers of each per-cpu */
};

/* for KVM_CREATE_MEMORY_REGION */
struct kvm_memory_region {
        __u32 slot;
        __u32 flags;
        __u64 guest_phys_addr;
        __u64 memory_size; /* bytes */
};

/* for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION */
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
        __u32 slot;
        __u32 flags;
        __u64 guest_phys_addr;
        __u64 memory_size; /* bytes */
        __u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */
};

/* for kvm_memory_region::flags */
#define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES  1UL


/* for KVM_IRQ_LINE */
struct kvm_irq_level {
        /*
         * ACPI gsi notion of irq.
         * For IA-64 (APIC model) IOAPIC0: irq 0-23; IOAPIC1: irq 24-47..
         * For X86 (standard AT mode) PIC0/1: irq 0-15. IOAPIC0: 0-23..
         */
        __u32 irq;
        __u32 level;
};


struct kvm_irqchip {
        __u32 chip_id;
        __u32 pad;
        union {
                char dummy[512];  /* reserving space */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
                struct kvm_pic_state pic;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
                struct kvm_ioapic_state ioapic;
#endif
        } chip;
};

#define KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN          0
#define KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION        1
#define KVM_EXIT_IO               2
#define KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL        3
#define KVM_EXIT_DEBUG            4
#define KVM_EXIT_HLT              5
#define KVM_EXIT_MMIO             6
#define KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN  7
#define KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN         8
#define KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY       9
#define KVM_EXIT_INTR             10
#define KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR          11
#define KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS       12
#define KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC       13
#define KVM_EXIT_S390_RESET       14
#define KVM_EXIT_DCR              15

/* for KVM_RUN, returned by mmap(vcpu_fd, offset=0) */
struct kvm_run {
        /* in */
        __u8 request_interrupt_window;
        __u8 padding1[7];

        /* out */
        __u32 exit_reason;
        __u8 ready_for_interrupt_injection;
        __u8 if_flag;
        __u8 padding2[2];

        /* in (pre_kvm_run), out (post_kvm_run) */
        __u64 cr8;
        __u64 apic_base;

        union {
                /* KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN */
                struct {
                        __u64 hardware_exit_reason;
                } hw;
                /* KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY */
                struct {
                        __u64 hardware_entry_failure_reason;
                } fail_entry;
                /* KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION */
                struct {
                        __u32 exception;
                        __u32 error_code;
                } ex;
                /* KVM_EXIT_IO */
                struct kvm_io {
#define KVM_EXIT_IO_IN  0
#define KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT 1
                        __u8 direction;
                        __u8 size; /* bytes */
                        __u16 port;
                        __u32 count;
                        __u64 data_offset; /* relative to kvm_run start */
                } io;
                struct {
                } debug;
                /* KVM_EXIT_MMIO */
                struct {
                        __u64 phys_addr;
                        __u8  data[8];
                        __u32 len;
                        __u8  is_write;
                } mmio;
                /* KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */
                struct {
                        __u64 nr;
                        __u64 args[6];
                        __u64 ret;
                        __u32 longmode;
                        __u32 pad;
                } hypercall;
                /* KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS */
                struct {
                        __u64 rip;
                        __u32 is_write;
                        __u32 pad;
                } tpr_access;
                /* KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC */
                struct {
                        __u8 icptcode;
                        __u64 mask; /* psw upper half */
                        __u64 addr; /* psw lower half */
                        __u16 ipa;
                        __u32 ipb;
                } s390_sieic;
                /* KVM_EXIT_S390_RESET */
#define KVM_S390_RESET_POR       1
#define KVM_S390_RESET_CLEAR     2
#define KVM_S390_RESET_SUBSYSTEM 4
#define KVM_S390_RESET_CPU_INIT  8
#define KVM_S390_RESET_IPL       16
                __u64 s390_reset_flags;
                /* KVM_EXIT_DCR */
                struct {
                        __u32 dcrn;
                        __u32 data;
                        __u8  is_write;
                } dcr;
                /* Fix the size of the union. */
                char padding[256];
        };
};

/* for KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO / KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO */

struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone {
        __u64 addr;
        __u32 size;
        __u32 pad;
};

struct kvm_coalesced_mmio {
        __u64 phys_addr;
        __u32 len;
        __u32 pad;
        __u8  data[8];
};

struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring {
        __u32 first, last;
        struct kvm_coalesced_mmio coalesced_mmio[0];
};

#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX \
        ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring)) / \
         sizeof(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio))

/* for KVM_TRANSLATE */
struct kvm_translation {
        /* in */
        __u64 linear_address;

        /* out */
        __u64 physical_address;
        __u8  valid;
        __u8  writeable;
        __u8  usermode;
        __u8  pad[5];
};

/* for KVM_INTERRUPT */
struct kvm_interrupt {
        /* in */
        __u32 irq;
};

struct kvm_breakpoint {
        __u32 enabled;
        __u32 padding;
        __u64 address;
};

/* for KVM_DEBUG_GUEST */
struct kvm_debug_guest {
        /* int */
        __u32 enabled;
        __u32 pad;
        struct kvm_breakpoint breakpoints[4];
        __u32 singlestep;
};

/* for KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG */
struct kvm_dirty_log {
        __u32 slot;
        __u32 padding;
        union {
                void __user *dirty_bitmap; /* one bit per page */
                __u64 padding;
        };
};

/* for KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK */
struct kvm_signal_mask {
        __u32 len;
        __u8  sigset[0];
};

/* for KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING */
struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl {
        __u32 enabled;
        __u32 flags;
        __u32 reserved[8];
};

/* for KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR */
struct kvm_vapic_addr {
        __u64 vapic_addr;
};

/* for KVM_SET_MPSTATE */

#define KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE          0
#define KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED     1
#define KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED     2
#define KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED            3
#define KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED     4

struct kvm_mp_state {
        __u32 mp_state;
};

struct kvm_s390_psw {
        __u64 mask;
        __u64 addr;
};

/* valid values for type in kvm_s390_interrupt */
#define KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP              0xfffe0000u
#define KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT            0xfffe0001u
#define KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX        0xfffe0002u
#define KVM_S390_RESTART                0xfffe0003u
#define KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO             0xffff2603u
#define KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE            0xffff2401u
#define KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY          0xffff1201u

struct kvm_s390_interrupt {
        __u32 type;
        __u32 parm;
        __u64 parm64;
};

#define KVM_TRC_SHIFT           16
/*
 * kvm trace categories
 */
#define KVM_TRC_ENTRYEXIT       (1 << KVM_TRC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_TRC_HANDLER         (1 << (KVM_TRC_SHIFT + 1)) /* only 12 bits */

/*
 * kvm trace action
 */
#define KVM_TRC_VMENTRY         (KVM_TRC_ENTRYEXIT + 0x01)
#define KVM_TRC_VMEXIT          (KVM_TRC_ENTRYEXIT + 0x02)
#define KVM_TRC_PAGE_FAULT      (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x01)

#define KVM_TRC_HEAD_SIZE       12
#define KVM_TRC_CYCLE_SIZE      8
#define KVM_TRC_EXTRA_MAX       7

/* This structure represents a single trace buffer record. */
struct kvm_trace_rec {
        __u32 event:28;
        __u32 extra_u32:3;
        __u32 cycle_in:1;
        __u32 pid;
        __u32 vcpu_id;
        union {
                struct {
                        __u64 cycle_u64;
                        __u32 extra_u32[KVM_TRC_EXTRA_MAX];
                } __attribute__((packed)) cycle;
                struct {
                        __u32 extra_u32[KVM_TRC_EXTRA_MAX];
                } nocycle;
        } u;
};

#define KVMIO 0xAE

/*
 * ioctls for /dev/kvm fds:
 */
#define KVM_GET_API_VERSION       _IO(KVMIO,   0x00)
#define KVM_CREATE_VM             _IO(KVMIO,   0x01) /* returns a VM fd */
#define KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST    _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x02, struct kvm_msr_list)

#define KVM_S390_ENABLE_SIE       _IO(KVMIO,   0x06)
/*
 * Check if a kvm extension is available.  Argument is extension number,
 * return is 1 (yes) or 0 (no, sorry).
 */
#define KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION       _IO(KVMIO,   0x03)
/*
 * Get size for mmap(vcpu_fd)
 */
#define KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE    _IO(KVMIO,   0x04) /* in bytes */
#define KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID   _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x05, struct kvm_cpuid2)
/*
 * ioctls for kvm trace
 */
#define KVM_TRACE_ENABLE          _IOW(KVMIO, 0x06, struct kvm_user_trace_setup)
#define KVM_TRACE_PAUSE           _IO(KVMIO,  0x07)
#define KVM_TRACE_DISABLE         _IO(KVMIO,  0x08)
/*
 * Extension capability list.
 */
#define KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP   0
#define KVM_CAP_HLT       1
#define KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL 2
#define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY 3
#define KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR 4
#define KVM_CAP_VAPIC 6
#define KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID 7
#define KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE 8
#define KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS 9       /* returns max vcpus per vm */
#define KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS 10   /* returns max memory slots per vm */
#define KVM_CAP_PIT 11
#define KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY 12
#define KVM_CAP_PV_MMU 13
#define KVM_CAP_MP_STATE 14
#define KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO 15
#define KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU 16  /* Changes to host mmap are reflected in guest */

/*
 * ioctls for VM fds
 */
#define KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION     _IOW(KVMIO, 0x40, struct kvm_memory_region)
#define KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES      _IO(KVMIO, 0x44)
#define KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES      _IO(KVMIO, 0x45)
#define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(KVMIO, 0x46,\
                                        struct kvm_userspace_memory_region)
#define KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR          _IO(KVMIO, 0x47)
/*
 * KVM_CREATE_VCPU receives as a parameter the vcpu slot, and returns
 * a vcpu fd.
 */
#define KVM_CREATE_VCPU           _IO(KVMIO,  0x41)
#define KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG         _IOW(KVMIO, 0x42, struct kvm_dirty_log)
#define KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS      _IOW(KVMIO, 0x43, struct kvm_memory_alias)
/* Device model IOC */
#define KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP        _IO(KVMIO,  0x60)
#define KVM_IRQ_LINE              _IOW(KVMIO, 0x61, struct kvm_irq_level)
#define KVM_GET_IRQCHIP           _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x62, struct kvm_irqchip)
#define KVM_SET_IRQCHIP           _IOR(KVMIO,  0x63, struct kvm_irqchip)
#define KVM_CREATE_PIT            _IO(KVMIO,  0x64)
#define KVM_GET_PIT               _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x65, struct kvm_pit_state)
#define KVM_SET_PIT               _IOR(KVMIO,  0x66, struct kvm_pit_state)
#define KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO \
                        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x67, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone)
#define KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO \
                        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x68, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone)

/*
 * ioctls for vcpu fds
 */
#define KVM_RUN                   _IO(KVMIO,   0x80)
#define KVM_GET_REGS              _IOR(KVMIO,  0x81, struct kvm_regs)
#define KVM_SET_REGS              _IOW(KVMIO,  0x82, struct kvm_regs)
#define KVM_GET_SREGS             _IOR(KVMIO,  0x83, struct kvm_sregs)
#define KVM_SET_SREGS             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x84, struct kvm_sregs)
#define KVM_TRANSLATE             _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x85, struct kvm_translation)
#define KVM_INTERRUPT             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x86, struct kvm_interrupt)
#define KVM_DEBUG_GUEST           _IOW(KVMIO,  0x87, struct kvm_debug_guest)
#define KVM_GET_MSRS              _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x88, struct kvm_msrs)
#define KVM_SET_MSRS              _IOW(KVMIO,  0x89, struct kvm_msrs)
#define KVM_SET_CPUID             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x8a, struct kvm_cpuid)
#define KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK       _IOW(KVMIO,  0x8b, struct kvm_signal_mask)
#define KVM_GET_FPU               _IOR(KVMIO,  0x8c, struct kvm_fpu)
#define KVM_SET_FPU               _IOW(KVMIO,  0x8d, struct kvm_fpu)
#define KVM_GET_LAPIC             _IOR(KVMIO,  0x8e, struct kvm_lapic_state)
#define KVM_SET_LAPIC             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x8f, struct kvm_lapic_state)
#define KVM_SET_CPUID2            _IOW(KVMIO,  0x90, struct kvm_cpuid2)
#define KVM_GET_CPUID2            _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x91, struct kvm_cpuid2)
/* Available with KVM_CAP_VAPIC */
#define KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING  _IOWR(KVMIO,  0x92, struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl)
/* Available with KVM_CAP_VAPIC */
#define KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x93, struct kvm_vapic_addr)
/* valid for virtual machine (for floating interrupt)_and_ vcpu */
#define KVM_S390_INTERRUPT        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x94, struct kvm_s390_interrupt)
/* store status for s390 */
#define KVM_S390_STORE_STATUS_NOADDR    (-1ul)
#define KVM_S390_STORE_STATUS_PREFIXED  (-2ul)
#define KVM_S390_STORE_STATUS     _IOW(KVMIO,  0x95, unsigned long)
/* initial ipl psw for s390 */
#define KVM_S390_SET_INITIAL_PSW  _IOW(KVMIO,  0x96, struct kvm_s390_psw)
/* initial reset for s390 */
#define KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET    _IO(KVMIO,  0x97)
#define KVM_GET_MP_STATE          _IOR(KVMIO,  0x98, struct kvm_mp_state)
#define KVM_SET_MP_STATE          _IOW(KVMIO,  0x99, struct kvm_mp_state)

#endif

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