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root/include/linux/hdlcdrv.h

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. hdlcdrv_add_bitbuffer
  2. hdlcdrv_add_bitbuffer_word
  3. hdlcdrv_hbuf_full
  4. hdlcdrv_hbuf_empty
  5. hdlcdrv_hbuf_get
  6. hdlcdrv_hbuf_put
  7. hdlcdrv_putbits
  8. hdlcdrv_getbits
  9. hdlcdrv_channelbit
  10. hdlcdrv_setdcd
  11. hdlcdrv_ptt

/*
 * hdlcdrv.h  -- HDLC packet radio network driver.
 * The Linux soundcard driver for 1200 baud and 9600 baud packet radio
 * (C) 1996-1998 by Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA
 */

#ifndef _HDLCDRV_H
#define _HDLCDRV_H

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
 * structs for the IOCTL commands
 */

struct hdlcdrv_params {
        int iobase;
        int irq;
        int dma;
        int dma2;
        int seriobase;
        int pariobase;
        int midiiobase;
};      

struct hdlcdrv_channel_params {
        int tx_delay;  /* the transmitter keyup delay in 10ms units */
        int tx_tail;   /* the transmitter keyoff delay in 10ms units */
        int slottime;  /* the slottime in 10ms; usually 10 = 100ms */
        int ppersist;  /* the p-persistence 0..255 */
        int fulldup;   /* some driver do not support full duplex, setting */
                       /* this just makes them send even if DCD is on */
};      

struct hdlcdrv_old_channel_state {
        int ptt;
        int dcd;
        int ptt_keyed;
};

struct hdlcdrv_channel_state {
        int ptt;
        int dcd;
        int ptt_keyed;
        unsigned long tx_packets;
        unsigned long tx_errors;
        unsigned long rx_packets;
        unsigned long rx_errors;
};

struct hdlcdrv_ioctl {
        int cmd;
        union {
                struct hdlcdrv_params mp;
                struct hdlcdrv_channel_params cp;
                struct hdlcdrv_channel_state cs;
                struct hdlcdrv_old_channel_state ocs;
                unsigned int calibrate;
                unsigned char bits;
                char modename[128];
                char drivername[32];
        } data;
};

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * ioctl values
 */
#define HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR       0
#define HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR       1
#define HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK      2  /* not handled by hdlcdrv */
#define HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR    10
#define HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR    11
#define HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT       20
#define HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE        21
#define HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT          22

/*
 * these are mainly for debugging purposes
 */
#define HDLCDRVCTL_GETSAMPLES       30
#define HDLCDRVCTL_GETBITS          31

/*
 * not handled by hdlcdrv, but by its depending drivers
 */
#define HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE          40
#define HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE          41
#define HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST         42
#define HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME       43

/*
 * mask of needed modem parameters, returned by HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK
 */
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE      (1<<0)
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IRQ         (1<<1)
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_DMA         (1<<2)
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_DMA2        (1<<3)
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_SERIOBASE   (1<<4)
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_PARIOBASE   (1<<5)
#define HDLCDRV_PARMASK_MIDIIOBASE  (1<<6)

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#define HDLCDRV_MAGIC      0x5ac6e778
#define HDLCDRV_HDLCBUFFER  32 /* should be a power of 2 for speed reasons */
#define HDLCDRV_BITBUFFER  256 /* should be a power of 2 for speed reasons */
#undef HDLCDRV_LOOPBACK  /* define for HDLC debugging purposes */
#define HDLCDRV_DEBUG

/* maximum packet length, excluding CRC */
#define HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN             400 


struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer {
        spinlock_t lock;
        unsigned rd, wr;
        unsigned short buf[HDLCDRV_HDLCBUFFER];
};

#ifdef HDLCDRV_DEBUG
struct hdlcdrv_bitbuffer {
        unsigned int rd;
        unsigned int wr;
        unsigned int shreg;
        unsigned char buffer[HDLCDRV_BITBUFFER];
};

static inline void hdlcdrv_add_bitbuffer(struct hdlcdrv_bitbuffer *buf, 
                                         unsigned int bit)
{
        unsigned char new;

        new = buf->shreg & 1;
        buf->shreg >>= 1;
        buf->shreg |= (!!bit) << 7;
        if (new) {
                buf->buffer[buf->wr] = buf->shreg;
                buf->wr = (buf->wr+1) % sizeof(buf->buffer);
                buf->shreg = 0x80;
        }
}

static inline void hdlcdrv_add_bitbuffer_word(struct hdlcdrv_bitbuffer *buf, 
                                              unsigned int bits)
{
        buf->buffer[buf->wr] = bits & 0xff;
        buf->wr = (buf->wr+1) % sizeof(buf->buffer);
        buf->buffer[buf->wr] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
        buf->wr = (buf->wr+1) % sizeof(buf->buffer);

}
#endif /* HDLCDRV_DEBUG */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
 * Information that need to be kept for each driver. 
 */

struct hdlcdrv_ops {
        /*
         * first some informations needed by the hdlcdrv routines
         */
        const char *drvname;
        const char *drvinfo;
        /*
         * the routines called by the hdlcdrv routines
         */
        int (*open)(struct net_device *);
        int (*close)(struct net_device *);
        int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, 
                     struct hdlcdrv_ioctl *, int);
};

struct hdlcdrv_state {
        int magic;
        int opened;

        const struct hdlcdrv_ops *ops;

        struct {
                int bitrate;
        } par;

        struct hdlcdrv_pttoutput {
                int dma2;
                int seriobase;
                int pariobase;
                int midiiobase;
                unsigned int flags;
        } ptt_out;

        struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;

        struct hdlcdrv_hdlcrx {
                struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer hbuf;
                unsigned long in_hdlc_rx;
                /* 0 = sync hunt, != 0 receiving */
                int rx_state;   
                unsigned int bitstream;
                unsigned int bitbuf;
                int numbits;
                unsigned char dcd;
                
                int len;
                unsigned char *bp;
                unsigned char buffer[HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+2];
        } hdlcrx;

        struct hdlcdrv_hdlctx {
                struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer hbuf;
                long in_hdlc_tx;
                /*
                 * 0 = send flags
                 * 1 = send txtail (flags)
                 * 2 = send packet
                 */
                int tx_state;   
                int numflags;
                unsigned int bitstream;
                unsigned char ptt;
                int calibrate;
                int slotcnt;

                unsigned int bitbuf;
                int numbits;
                
                int len;
                unsigned char *bp;
                unsigned char buffer[HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+2];
        } hdlctx;

#ifdef HDLCDRV_DEBUG
        struct hdlcdrv_bitbuffer bitbuf_channel;
        struct hdlcdrv_bitbuffer bitbuf_hdlc;
#endif /* HDLCDRV_DEBUG */

        struct net_device_stats stats;
        int ptt_keyed;

        /* queued skb for transmission */
        struct sk_buff *skb;
};


/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline int hdlcdrv_hbuf_full(struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer *hb) 
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int ret;
        
        spin_lock_irqsave(&hb->lock, flags);
        ret = !((HDLCDRV_HDLCBUFFER - 1 + hb->rd - hb->wr) % HDLCDRV_HDLCBUFFER);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hb->lock, flags);
        return ret;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline int hdlcdrv_hbuf_empty(struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer *hb)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int ret;
        
        spin_lock_irqsave(&hb->lock, flags);
        ret = (hb->rd == hb->wr);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hb->lock, flags);
        return ret;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline unsigned short hdlcdrv_hbuf_get(struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer *hb)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned short val;
        unsigned newr;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hb->lock, flags);
        if (hb->rd == hb->wr)
                val = 0;
        else {
                newr = (hb->rd+1) % HDLCDRV_HDLCBUFFER;
                val = hb->buf[hb->rd];
                hb->rd = newr;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hb->lock, flags);
        return val;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline void hdlcdrv_hbuf_put(struct hdlcdrv_hdlcbuffer *hb, 
                                    unsigned short val)
{
        unsigned newp;
        unsigned long flags;
        
        spin_lock_irqsave(&hb->lock, flags);
        newp = (hb->wr+1) % HDLCDRV_HDLCBUFFER;
        if (newp != hb->rd) { 
                hb->buf[hb->wr] = val & 0xffff;
                hb->wr = newp;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hb->lock, flags);
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline void hdlcdrv_putbits(struct hdlcdrv_state *s, unsigned int bits)
{
        hdlcdrv_hbuf_put(&s->hdlcrx.hbuf, bits);
}

static inline unsigned int hdlcdrv_getbits(struct hdlcdrv_state *s)
{
        unsigned int ret;

        if (hdlcdrv_hbuf_empty(&s->hdlctx.hbuf)) {
                if (s->hdlctx.calibrate > 0)
                        s->hdlctx.calibrate--;
                else
                        s->hdlctx.ptt = 0;
                ret = 0;
        } else 
                ret = hdlcdrv_hbuf_get(&s->hdlctx.hbuf);
#ifdef HDLCDRV_LOOPBACK
        hdlcdrv_hbuf_put(&s->hdlcrx.hbuf, ret);
#endif /* HDLCDRV_LOOPBACK */
        return ret;
}

static inline void hdlcdrv_channelbit(struct hdlcdrv_state *s, unsigned int bit)
{
#ifdef HDLCDRV_DEBUG
        hdlcdrv_add_bitbuffer(&s->bitbuf_channel, bit);
#endif /* HDLCDRV_DEBUG */
}

static inline void hdlcdrv_setdcd(struct hdlcdrv_state *s, int dcd)
{
        s->hdlcrx.dcd = !!dcd;
}

static inline int hdlcdrv_ptt(struct hdlcdrv_state *s)
{
        return s->hdlctx.ptt || (s->hdlctx.calibrate > 0);
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void hdlcdrv_receiver(struct net_device *, struct hdlcdrv_state *);
void hdlcdrv_transmitter(struct net_device *, struct hdlcdrv_state *);
void hdlcdrv_arbitrate(struct net_device *, struct hdlcdrv_state *);
struct net_device *hdlcdrv_register(const struct hdlcdrv_ops *ops,
                                    unsigned int privsize, const char *ifname,
                                    unsigned int baseaddr, unsigned int irq, 
                                    unsigned int dma);
void hdlcdrv_unregister(struct net_device *dev);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */



#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#endif /* _HDLCDRV_H */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

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